ܡܪܕܘܬܐ
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [marduθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [mard(ə)wɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)
Etymology 1
From the root ܡ-ܪ-ܕ (m-r-d) related to resisting.
Noun
ܡܪܕܘܬܐ • (mardūṯā) f (plural ܡܪܕܘܬܐ)
- rebellion, revolt
- defection
- impudence, insolence
Inflection
declension of ܡܪܕܘܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܪܕܘ | ܡܪܕܘܢ |
| construct | ܡܪܕܘܬ | ܡܪܕܘܬ |
| emphatic | ܡܪܕܘܬܐ | ܡܪܕܘܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܪܕܘܬܝ | ܡܪܕܘܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܪܕܘܬܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܘܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܘܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܝܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܪ-ܕ-ܐ (r-d-ʾ) related to travelling.
Noun
ܡܪܕܘܬܐ • (mardūṯā) f (plural ܡܪܕܘܬܐ)
- training, education, instruction, discipline
- doctrine, science
- correction
- chastisement
- cultivation, formation
- culture
Inflection
declension of ܡܪܕܘܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܪܕܘ | ܡܪܕܘܢ |
| construct | ܡܪܕܘܬ | ܡܪܕܘܬ |
| emphatic | ܡܪܕܘܬܐ | ܡܪܕܘܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܪܕܘܬܝ | ܡܪܕܘܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܪܕܘܬܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܘܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܘܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܝܢ | ܡܪܕܘܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “mrdw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 191b, 339a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 299b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 828a