ܚܠܘܠܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܠ (ḥ-l-l).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xluːlɑː]
Noun
ܚܠܘܼܠܵܐ • (ḥlulā) m sg (plural ܚܠܘܼܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥlulē))
- wedding feast (ritual or feast officially celebrating the beginning of a marriage)
- Coordinate terms: ܦܘܼܠܵܛܵܐ (pulāṭā), ܒܘܼܪܵܟ݂ܵܐ (burāḵā)
Inflection
Inflection of ܚܠܘܼܠܵܐ (ḥlulā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܠܘܼܠܝܼ (ḥlulī) | ܚܠܘܼܠܲܢ (ḥlulan) | ||
| construct | ܚܠܘܼܠ (ḥlul) | 2nd person | ܚܠܘܼܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥluluḵ) | ܚܠܘܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥlulāḵ) | ܚܠܘܼܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥlulāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܠܘܼܠܵܐ (ḥlulā) | 3rd person | ܚܠܘܼܠܹܗ (ḥlulēh) | ܚܠܘܼܠܘܿܗ̇ (ḥluloh) | ܚܠܘܼܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥlulhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܠܘܼܠܝܼ̈ (ḥlulī) | ܚܠܘܼܠܲܢ̈ (ḥlulan) | ||
| construct | ܚܠܘܼܠܲܝ̈ (ḥlulay) | 2nd person | ܚܠܘܼܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥluluḵ) | ܚܠܘܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥlulāḵ) | ܚܠܘܼܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥlulāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܠܘܼܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥlulē) | 3rd person | ܚܠܘܼܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥluluh) | ܚܠܘܼܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥluloh) | ܚܠܘܼܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥlulhon) | ||
Etymology 2
ܚܠܘܠܐ
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xɑːloːlɑː]
Noun
ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܐ • (ḥālolā) m sg (plural ܚܠܘܼܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥālolē))
- screw (metal fastener driven into a soft material or into a prepared hole)
Inflection
Inflection of ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܐ (ḥālolā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܝܼ (ḥālolī) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܲܢ (ḥālolan) | ||
| construct | ܚܵܠܘܿܠ (ḥālol) | 2nd person | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥāloluḵ) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥālolāḵ) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥālolāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܐ (ḥālolā) | 3rd person | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܹܗ (ḥālolēh) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܘܿܗ̇ (ḥāloloh) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥālolhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܝܼ̈ (ḥālolī) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܲܢ̈ (ḥālolan) | ||
| construct | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܲܝ̈ (ḥālolay) | 2nd person | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥāloluḵ) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥālolāḵ) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥālolāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥālolē) | 3rd person | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥāloluh) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥāloloh) | ܚܵܠܘܿܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥālolhon) | ||
Derived terms
- ܕܲܒܸܪ ܚܵܠܘܿܠܵܐ (dabir ḥālolā, “screwdriver”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܠ (ḥ-l-l).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħ(ə)lulɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħ(ə)lule(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܚܠܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܘܠܐ)
- holiday, festival
- banquet, supper, meal (especially marriage feast)
- wedding
Inflection
inflection of ܚܠܘܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܠܘܠ | ܚܠܘܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܠܘܠ | ܚܠܘܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܠܘܠܐ | ܚܠܘܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܠܘܠܝ | ܚܠܘܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟܝ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܠܘܠܗ | ܚܠܘܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܠܘܠܗ | ܚܠܘܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܠܘܠܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟܘܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟܝܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܠܘܠܗܘܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܠܘܠܗܝܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܠ (ḥ-l-l) related to cutting apart.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħɑlolɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħɑlole(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܚܠܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܘܠܐ)
- cleft, cavity, small pit
- (carpentry) plane
Inflection
inflection of ܚܠܘܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܠܘܠ | ܚܠܘܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܠܘܠ | ܚܠܘܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܠܘܠܐ | ܚܠܘܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܠܘܠܝ | ܚܠܘܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟܝ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܠܘܠܗ | ܚܠܘܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܠܘܠܗ | ܚܠܘܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܠܘܠܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟܘܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܠܘܠܟܝܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܠܘܠܗܘܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܠܘܠܗܝܢ | ܚܠܘܠܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
- (plane): ܥܘܒܐ
References
- “ḥlwl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 104b-105a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 142b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 453b