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单词 زلم
释义

زلم

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ز ل م (z-l-m).

Verb

زَلَمَ (zalama) I, non-past يَزْلُمُ‎ (yazlumu)

  1. to cut off a bit of, to pare off, to take the edge from, to concinnate by levigating
  2. to fill [+accusative = the water-vessel]

Conjugation

Verb

زَلَّمَ (zallama) II, non-past يُزَلِّمُ‎ (yuzallimu)

  1. to cut off a bit of, to pare off, to take the edge from, to concinnate by levigating
  2. to fill [+accusative = the water-vessel]

Conjugation

Noun

زَلْم (zalm) m

  1. verbal noun of زَلَمَ (zalama) (form I)

Declension

Noun

زَلَم or زُلَم (zalam or zulam) m (plural أَزْلَام (ʾazlām))

  1. arrow without head and feathers
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:90:
      يَا أَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِنَّمَا ٱلْخَمْرُ وَٱلْمَيْسِرُ وَٱلْأَنْصَابُ وَٱلْأَزْلَامُ رِجْسٌ مِنْ عَمَلِ ٱلشَّيْطَانِ فَٱجْتَنِبُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ
      yā ʾayyuhā llaḏīna ʾāmanū ʾinnamā l-ḵamru wal-maysiru wal-ʾanṣābu wal-ʾazlāmu rijsun min ʿamali š-šayṭāni fajtanibūhu laʿallakum tufliḥūna
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  2. cloven hoof, or the projecting part behind it
  3. hyrax
    Synonym: وَبْر (wabr)

Declension

Derived terms

  • حَبّ الزَلَم (ḥabb az-zalam), حَبّ الزُلَم (ḥabb az-zulam, tiger nut; Ethiopian pepper)
  • زَلَمَة (zalama), زَلْمة (zalma), زُلَمَة (zulama), زُلْمَة (zulma, the figure of the human body, a man on his feet; goat-tassle)
  • زُلُّومَة (zullūma, pig’s and elephant’s snout or trunk)
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