حراقة

حراقة

Arabic

حَرَّاقَة

Etymology

From the root ح ر ق‎ (ḥ-r-q).

Noun

حَرَّاقَة • (ḥarrāqa) f (plural حَرَّاقَات‎ (ḥarrāqāt))

1. vessel for war, fire launcher, battleship
2. mole cricket (a sword-billed gryllus of the Gryllotalpidae family)

Declension

Declension of noun حَرَّاقَة (ḥarrāqa)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَّاقَة ḥarrāqa	الْحَرَّاقَة‎ al-ḥarrāqa	حَرَّاقَة ḥarrāqat
Nominative	حَرَّاقَةٌ ḥarrāqatun	الْحَرَّاقَةُ‎ al-ḥarrāqatu	حَرَّاقَةُ ḥarrāqatu
Accusative	حَرَّاقَةً ḥarrāqatan	الْحَرَّاقَةَ‎ al-ḥarrāqata	حَرَّاقَةَ ḥarrāqata
Genitive	حَرَّاقَةٍ ḥarrāqatin	الْحَرَّاقَةِ‎ al-ḥarrāqati	حَرَّاقَةِ ḥarrāqati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَّاقَتَيْن‎ ḥarrāqatayn	الْحَرَّاقَتَيْن‎ al-ḥarrāqatayn	حَرَّاقَتَيْ‎ ḥarrāqatay
Nominative	حَرَّاقَتَانِ‎ ḥarrāqatāni	الْحَرَّاقَتَانِ‎ al-ḥarrāqatāni	حَرَّاقَتَا‎ ḥarrāqatā
Accusative	حَرَّاقَتَيْنِ‎ ḥarrāqatayni	الْحَرَّاقَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḥarrāqatayni	حَرَّاقَتَيْ‎ ḥarrāqatay
Genitive	حَرَّاقَتَيْنِ‎ ḥarrāqatayni	الْحَرَّاقَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḥarrāqatayni	حَرَّاقَتَيْ‎ ḥarrāqatay
Plural	sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَّاقَات‎ ḥarrāqāt	الْحَرَّاقَات‎ al-ḥarrāqāt	حَرَّاقَات‎ ḥarrāqāt
Nominative	حَرَّاقَاتٌ‎ ḥarrāqātun	الْحَرَّاقَاتُ‎ al-ḥarrāqātu	حَرَّاقَاتُ‎ ḥarrāqātu
Accusative	حَرَّاقَاتٍ‎ ḥarrāqātin	الْحَرَّاقَاتِ‎ al-ḥarrāqāti	حَرَّاقَاتِ‎ ḥarrāqāti
Genitive	حَرَّاقَاتٍ‎ ḥarrāqātin	الْحَرَّاقَاتِ‎ al-ḥarrāqāti	حَرَّاقَاتِ‎ ḥarrāqāti

Descendants

unsorted; also said to be from the plural of قُرْقُور‎ (qurqūr), both already attested from the eighth century

• → Belarusian: кара́ка (karáka)
• → Bulgarian: кара́ка (karáka)
• → Catalan: carraca
• → Czech: karaka
• → Danish: karrak
• → Dutch: kraak
• → German: Karacke
• → English: carrack
• → Finnish: karakki
• → French: carraque, crraque
• → Galician: carraca
• → Hungarian: karakk
• → Indonesian: kerakah
• → Italian: caracca
• → Medieval Latin: carraca
• → Polish: karaka
• → Portuguese: carraca
• → Spanish: carraca
• → Romanian: caracă
• → Russian: кара́ка (karáka), кара́кка (karákka)
• → Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: ка̀рака

  Latin: kàraka

• → Swedish: karack
• → Ottoman Turkish: قاراقا, قراقا, قراقه, قرقه‎ (karaka)
  • Turkish: karaka
• → Ukrainian: кара́ка (karáka)

Noun

حَرَاقَة • (ḥarāqa) f

1. fire

Declension

Declension of noun حَرَاقَة (ḥarāqa)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَاقَة ḥarāqa	الْحَرَاقَة‎ al-ḥarāqa	حَرَاقَة ḥarāqat
Nominative	حَرَاقَةٌ ḥarāqatun	الْحَرَاقَةُ‎ al-ḥarāqatu	حَرَاقَةُ ḥarāqatu
Accusative	حَرَاقَةً ḥarāqatan	الْحَرَاقَةَ‎ al-ḥarāqata	حَرَاقَةَ ḥarāqata
Genitive	حَرَاقَةٍ ḥarāqatin	الْحَرَاقَةِ‎ al-ḥarāqati	حَرَاقَةِ ḥarāqati

Adjective

حَرَّاقَة • (ḥarrāqa) f

1. feminine of حَرَّاق‎ (ḥarrāq, “burning, hot”)

References

• Corriente, Federico (2008), “حراقة”, in Dictionary of Arabic and Allied Loanwords. Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan, Galician and Kindred Dialects (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 97), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 250
• Kahane, Henry R.; Kahane, Renée; Tietze, Andreas (1958) The Lingua Franca in the Levant: Turkish Nautical Terms of Italian and Greek Origin, Urbana: University of Illinois, pages 147–148
• Quatremère, Étienne Marc (1837) Histoire des sultans mamlouks, de l'Égypte. Tome premier, première partie.‎ (in French), Paris: Oriental Translation Fund, pages 143–144