بات
See also: تأت, پاپ, باب, تاب, تأب, and باپ
Arabic
Etymology 1
Derived from the active participle of بَتَّ (batta, “to fix, to determine, to decide”), from the root ب ت ت (b-t-t).
Adjective
بَاتّ • (bātt)
- definite, definitive
- categorical
- مَنْع بَاتّ
- manʿ bātt
- categorical interdiction
Declension
Declension of adjective بَاتّ (bātt)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | بَاتّ bātt | الْبَاتّ al-bātt | بَاتَّة bātta | الْبَاتَّة al-bātta |
Nominative | بَاتٌّ bāttun | الْبَاتُّ al-bāttu | بَاتَّةٌ bāttatun | الْبَاتَّةُ al-bāttatu |
Accusative | بَاتًّا bāttan | الْبَاتَّ al-bātta | بَاتَّةً bāttatan | الْبَاتَّةَ al-bāttata |
Genitive | بَاتٍّ bāttin | الْبَاتِّ al-bātti | بَاتَّةٍ bāttatin | الْبَاتَّةِ al-bāttati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | بَاتَّيْن bāttayn | الْبَاتَّيْن al-bāttayn | بَاتَّتَيْن bāttatayn | الْبَاتَّتَيْن al-bāttatayn |
Nominative | بَاتَّانِ bāttāni | الْبَاتَّانِ al-bāttāni | بَاتَّتَانِ bāttatāni | الْبَاتَّتَانِ al-bāttatāni |
Accusative | بَاتَّيْنِ bāttayni | الْبَاتَّيْنِ al-bāttayni | بَاتَّتَيْنِ bāttatayni | الْبَاتَّتَيْنِ al-bāttatayni |
Genitive | بَاتَّيْنِ bāttayni | الْبَاتَّيْنِ al-bāttayni | بَاتَّتَيْنِ bāttatayni | الْبَاتَّتَيْنِ al-bāttatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | بَاتِّين bāttīn | الْبَاتِّين al-bāttīn | بَاتَّات bāttāt | الْبَاتَّات al-bāttāt |
Nominative | بَاتُّونَ bāttūna | الْبَاتُّونَ al-bāttūna | بَاتَّاتٌ bāttātun | الْبَاتَّاتُ al-bāttātu |
Accusative | بَاتِّينَ bāttīna | الْبَاتِّينَ al-bāttīna | بَاتَّاتٍ bāttātin | الْبَاتَّاتِ al-bāttāti |
Genitive | بَاتِّينَ bāttīna | الْبَاتِّينَ al-bāttīna | بَاتَّاتٍ bāttātin | الْبَاتَّاتِ al-bāttāti |
Etymology 2
From the root ب ي ت (b-y-t).
Verb
بَاتَ • (bāta) I, non-past يَبِيتُ (yabītu)
- to spend the night, to stay overnight
- (copulative) to become, to have gotten into
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:صار
- to continue doing, keep doing, stick to [+ مِن (object)]
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَاتَ
(form-I hollow, verbal nouns مَبِيت or بَيَات)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر | مَبِيت or بَيَات mabīt or bayāt | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | بَائِت bāʾit | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مَبِيت mabīt | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | بِتُّ bittu | بِتَّ bitta | بَاتَ bāta | بِتُّمَا bittumā | بَاتَا bātā | بِتْنَا bitnā | بِتُّمْ bittum | بَاتُوا bātū | |||
f | بِتِّ bitti | بَاتَتْ bātat | بَاتَتَا bātatā | بِتُّنَّ bittunna | بِتْنَ bitna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أَبِيتُ ʾabītu | تَبِيتُ tabītu | يَبِيتُ yabītu | تَبِيتَانِ tabītāni | يَبِيتَانِ yabītāni | نَبِيتُ nabītu | تَبِيتُونَ tabītūna | يَبِيتُونَ yabītūna | |||
f | تَبِيتِينَ tabītīna | تَبِيتُ tabītu | تَبِيتَانِ tabītāni | تَبِتْنَ tabitna | يَبِتْنَ yabitna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أَبِيتَ ʾabīta | تَبِيتَ tabīta | يَبِيتَ yabīta | تَبِيتَا tabītā | يَبِيتَا yabītā | نَبِيتَ nabīta | تَبِيتُوا tabītū | يَبِيتُوا yabītū | |||
f | تَبِيتِي tabītī | تَبِيتَ tabīta | تَبِيتَا tabītā | تَبِتْنَ tabitna | يَبِتْنَ yabitna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أَبِتْ ʾabit | تَبِتْ tabit | يَبِتْ yabit | تَبِيتَا tabītā | يَبِيتَا yabītā | نَبِتْ nabit | تَبِيتُوا tabītū | يَبِيتُوا yabītū | |||
f | تَبِيتِي tabītī | تَبِتْ tabit | تَبِيتَا tabītā | تَبِتْنَ tabitna | يَبِتْنَ yabitna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر | m | بِتْ bit | بِيتَا bītā | بِيتُوا bītū | ||||||||
f | بِيتِي bītī | بِتْنَ bitna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | — | — | بِيتَ bīta | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | — | — | يُبَاتُ yubātu | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | — | — | يُبَاتَ yubāta | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | — | — | يُبَتْ yubat | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Urdu
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit वार्त्ता (vārttā).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bɑːt̪/
- Rhymes: -ɑːt̪
Noun
بات • (bāt) f (Hindi spelling बात)
- talk, conversation
- saying
- word (promise)
- matter, affair
- thing, point
Declension
Declension of بات | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | بات (bāt) | باتیں (bātẽ) |
oblique | بات (bāt) | باتوں (bātõ) |
vocative | بات (bāt) | باتو (bāto) |
References
- “بات”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “بات”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.