أصدق

أصدق

See also: اصدق‎, اصدف‎, and أصدف‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

Elative of صَادِق‎ (ṣādiq, “true, sincere; reliable; genuine”), from the root ص د ق‎ (ṣ-d-q).

Adjective

أَصْدَق • (ʾaṣdaq)

1. elative degree of صَادِق‎ (ṣādiq):
   1. truer, sincerer; truest, sincerest
   2. more reliable; most reliable
   3. more genuine; most genuine

Declension

Declension of adjective أَصْدَق (ʾaṣdaq)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَصْدَق ʾaṣdaq	الْأَصْدَق‎ al-ʾaṣdaq	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَصْدَقُ ʾaṣdaqu	الْأَصْدَقُ‎ al-ʾaṣdaqu	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَصْدَقَ ʾaṣdaqa	الْأَصْدَقَ‎ al-ʾaṣdaqa	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَصْدَقَ ʾaṣdaqa	الْأَصْدَقِ‎ al-ʾaṣdaqi	? ?	? ?
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَصْدَقَيْن‎ ʾaṣdaqayn	الْأَصْدَقَيْن‎ al-ʾaṣdaqayn	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَصْدَقَانِ‎ ʾaṣdaqāni	الْأَصْدَقَانِ‎ al-ʾaṣdaqāni	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَصْدَقَيْنِ‎ ʾaṣdaqayni	الْأَصْدَقَيْنِ‎ al-ʾaṣdaqayni	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَصْدَقَيْنِ‎ ʾaṣdaqayni	الْأَصْدَقَيْنِ‎ al-ʾaṣdaqayni	? ?	? ?
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	plural unknown		plural unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Nominative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Accusative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Genitive	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979), “صدق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Form IV from the root ص د ق‎ (ṣ-d-q).

Verb

أَصْدَقَ • (ʾaṣdaqa) IV, non-past يُصْدِقُ‎‎ (yuṣdiqu)

1. to fix a dower

Conjugation

Conjugation of

أَصْدَقَ

(form-IV sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						إِصْدَاق‎ ʾiṣdāq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُصْدِق‎ muṣdiq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُصْدَق‎ muṣdaq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أَصْدَقْتُ‎ ʾaṣdaqtu	أَصْدَقْتَ‎ ʾaṣdaqta	أَصْدَقَ ʾaṣdaqa		أَصْدَقْتُمَا‎ ʾaṣdaqtumā	أَصْدَقَا‎ ʾaṣdaqā		أَصْدَقْنَا‎ ʾaṣdaqnā	أَصْدَقْتُمْ‎ ʾaṣdaqtum	أَصْدَقُوا‎ ʾaṣdaqū
	f		أَصْدَقْتِ‎ ʾaṣdaqti	أَصْدَقَتْ‎ ʾaṣdaqat			أَصْدَقَتَا‎ ʾaṣdaqatā			أَصْدَقْتُنَّ‎ ʾaṣdaqtunna	أَصْدَقْنَ‎ ʾaṣdaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُصْدِقُ ʾuṣdiqu	تُصْدِقُ‎ tuṣdiqu	يُصْدِقُ‎ yuṣdiqu		تُصْدِقَانِ‎ tuṣdiqāni	يُصْدِقَانِ‎ yuṣdiqāni		نُصْدِقُ‎ nuṣdiqu	تُصْدِقُونَ‎ tuṣdiqūna	يُصْدِقُونَ‎ yuṣdiqūna
	f		تُصْدِقِينَ‎ tuṣdiqīna	تُصْدِقُ‎ tuṣdiqu			تُصْدِقَانِ‎ tuṣdiqāni			تُصْدِقْنَ‎ tuṣdiqna	يُصْدِقْنَ‎ yuṣdiqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُصْدِقَ ʾuṣdiqa	تُصْدِقَ‎ tuṣdiqa	يُصْدِقَ‎ yuṣdiqa		تُصْدِقَا‎ tuṣdiqā	يُصْدِقَا‎ yuṣdiqā		نُصْدِقَ‎ nuṣdiqa	تُصْدِقُوا‎ tuṣdiqū	يُصْدِقُوا‎ yuṣdiqū
	f		تُصْدِقِي‎ tuṣdiqī	تُصْدِقَ‎ tuṣdiqa			تُصْدِقَا‎ tuṣdiqā			تُصْدِقْنَ‎ tuṣdiqna	يُصْدِقْنَ‎ yuṣdiqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُصْدِقْ ʾuṣdiq	تُصْدِقْ‎ tuṣdiq	يُصْدِقْ‎ yuṣdiq		تُصْدِقَا‎ tuṣdiqā	يُصْدِقَا‎ yuṣdiqā		نُصْدِقْ‎ nuṣdiq	تُصْدِقُوا‎ tuṣdiqū	يُصْدِقُوا‎ yuṣdiqū
	f		تُصْدِقِي‎ tuṣdiqī	تُصْدِقْ‎ tuṣdiq			تُصْدِقَا‎ tuṣdiqā			تُصْدِقْنَ‎ tuṣdiqna	يُصْدِقْنَ‎ yuṣdiqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		أَصْدِقْ ʾaṣdiq			أَصْدِقَا‎ ʾaṣdiqā				أَصْدِقُوا‎ ʾaṣdiqū
	f		أَصْدِقِي‎ ʾaṣdiqī							أَصْدِقْنَ‎ ʾaṣdiqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أُصْدِقْتُ‎ ʾuṣdiqtu	أُصْدِقْتَ‎ ʾuṣdiqta	أُصْدِقَ ʾuṣdiqa		أُصْدِقْتُمَا‎ ʾuṣdiqtumā	أُصْدِقَا‎ ʾuṣdiqā		أُصْدِقْنَا‎ ʾuṣdiqnā	أُصْدِقْتُمْ‎ ʾuṣdiqtum	أُصْدِقُوا‎ ʾuṣdiqū
	f		أُصْدِقْتِ‎ ʾuṣdiqti	أُصْدِقَتْ‎ ʾuṣdiqat			أُصْدِقَتَا‎ ʾuṣdiqatā			أُصْدِقْتُنَّ‎ ʾuṣdiqtunna	أُصْدِقْنَ‎ ʾuṣdiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُصْدَقُ ʾuṣdaqu	تُصْدَقُ‎ tuṣdaqu	يُصْدَقُ‎ yuṣdaqu		تُصْدَقَانِ‎ tuṣdaqāni	يُصْدَقَانِ‎ yuṣdaqāni		نُصْدَقُ‎ nuṣdaqu	تُصْدَقُونَ‎ tuṣdaqūna	يُصْدَقُونَ‎ yuṣdaqūna
	f		تُصْدَقِينَ‎ tuṣdaqīna	تُصْدَقُ‎ tuṣdaqu			تُصْدَقَانِ‎ tuṣdaqāni			تُصْدَقْنَ‎ tuṣdaqna	يُصْدَقْنَ‎ yuṣdaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُصْدَقَ ʾuṣdaqa	تُصْدَقَ‎ tuṣdaqa	يُصْدَقَ‎ yuṣdaqa		تُصْدَقَا‎ tuṣdaqā	يُصْدَقَا‎ yuṣdaqā		نُصْدَقَ‎ nuṣdaqa	تُصْدَقُوا‎ tuṣdaqū	يُصْدَقُوا‎ yuṣdaqū
	f		تُصْدَقِي‎ tuṣdaqī	تُصْدَقَ‎ tuṣdaqa			تُصْدَقَا‎ tuṣdaqā			تُصْدَقْنَ‎ tuṣdaqna	يُصْدَقْنَ‎ yuṣdaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُصْدَقْ ʾuṣdaq	تُصْدَقْ‎ tuṣdaq	يُصْدَقْ‎ yuṣdaq		تُصْدَقَا‎ tuṣdaqā	يُصْدَقَا‎ yuṣdaqā		نُصْدَقْ‎ nuṣdaq	تُصْدَقُوا‎ tuṣdaqū	يُصْدَقُوا‎ yuṣdaqū
	f		تُصْدَقِي‎ tuṣdaqī	تُصْدَقْ‎ tuṣdaq			تُصْدَقَا‎ tuṣdaqā			تُصْدَقْنَ‎ tuṣdaqna	يُصْدَقْنَ‎ yuṣdaqna

Verb

أَصْدُقُ • (ʾaṣduqu) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَدَقَ‎ (ṣadaqa)

Verb

أَصْدُقَ • (ʾaṣduqa) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَدَقَ‎ (ṣadaqa)

Verb

أَصْدُقْ • (ʾaṣduq) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَدَقَ‎ (ṣadaqa)

Verb

أُصْدَقُ • (ʾuṣdaqu) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَدَقَ‎ (ṣadaqa)

Verb

أُصْدَقَ • (ʾuṣdaqa) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَدَقَ‎ (ṣadaqa)

Verb

أُصْدَقْ • (ʾuṣdaq) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَدَقَ‎ (ṣadaqa)

Verb

أُصَدِّقُ • (ʾuṣaddiqu) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَدَّقَ‎ (ṣaddaqa)

Verb

أُصَدِّقَ • (ʾuṣaddiqa) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَدَّقَ‎ (ṣaddaqa)

Verb

أُصَدِّقْ • (ʾuṣaddiq) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَدَّقَ‎ (ṣaddaqa)

Verb

أُصَدَّقُ • (ʾuṣaddaqu) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَدَّقَ‎ (ṣaddaqa)

Verb

أُصَدَّقَ • (ʾuṣaddaqa) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَدَّقَ‎ (ṣaddaqa)

Verb

أُصَدَّقْ • (ʾuṣaddaq) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَدَّقَ‎ (ṣaddaqa)