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单词 գաղտակուր
释义

գաղտակուր

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian գաղտակուր (gałtakur); see it for more.

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɡɑχtɑˈkuɾ]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [kʰɑχtɑˈɡuɾ]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: գաղ‧տա‧կուր

Noun

գաղտակուր (gałtakur)

  1. pearl oyster
  2. pearl shell

Declension


Old Armenian

Alternative forms

  • գաղտակրայ (gałtakray)

Etymology

The second component is *կուր (*kur), *կրայ (*kray, shell), found in կրայակիր (krayakir, kind of mollusc), կրայ (kray, tortoise). The first component is either գաղտ (gałt, hidden, secret) or is etymologically related to գլտորել (gltorel, to roll), thus “shell-fish with a spiral shell”.

Noun

գաղտակուր (gałtakur)

  1. shellfish

Declension

Derived terms

  • գաղտակրական (gałtakrakan)

Descendants

  • Armenian: գաղտակուր (gałtakur)

References

  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), գաղտակուր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), գաղտակուր”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), գաղտակուր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 195
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