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单词 աղաչեմ
释义

աղաչեմ

Old Armenian

Etymology

According to Martirosyan, who is slightly tweaking Klingenschmitt's etymology, from Proto-Indo-European *sl̥h₂-sḱ-ye- with Ancient Greek ἱλάσκομαι (hiláskomai) and perhaps Latin solor as cognates.

But according to Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, inherited from the Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeic root *el-, *ol-, on which see ողբ (ołb); J̌ahukyan reconstructs an intermediate form *oləkyō- with a question mark.

In any case closely related to աղօթք (ałōtʿkʿ, prayer).

Verb

աղաչեմ (ałačʿem)

  1. (transitive) to supplicate, to pray, to conjure
  2. (in the mediopassive, intransitive) to be supplicated

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • աղաչակից (ałačʿakicʿ)
  • աղաչանք (ałačʿankʿ)
  • աղաչաւոր (ałačʿawor)
  • աղաչելի (ałačʿeli)
  • աղաչելութիւն (ałačʿelutʿiwn)
  • աղաչող (ałačʿoł)
  • աղաչողութիւն (ałačʿołutʿiwn)
  • աղաչօղ (ałačʿōł)
  • անաղաչաւոր (anałačʿawor)

Descendants

  • Armenian: աղաչել (ałačʿel)

References

  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), աղաչեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), աղաչեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), աղաչել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “aɫač‘em”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 27
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959), ⁴el-, ol-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 306
  • Ałayan, Ēduard (1974) Baṙakʿnnakan ew stugabanakan hetazotutʿyunner [Lexicological and Etymological Studies] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 17
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010), աղաչել”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 35a
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