сравня
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [srɐvˈnʲa̟]
Verb
сравня́ • (sravnjá) pf (imperfective сравня́вам)
- (transitive, intransitive) to compare, to collate (to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another)
- Synonym: съпоставя (sǎpostavja)
- сравнявам окраската на тигъра с тази на зебрата
- sravnjavam okraskata na tigǎra s tazi na zebrata
- to compare the tiger's coloration with that of the zebra
- Не може да сравняваш моите проблеми и твоите.
- Ne može da sravnjavaš moite problemi i tvoite.
- You can't compare my problems and yours.
- (transitive, intransitive) to compare (to declare two things to be similar in some respect)
- Астрономи са сравнили кометите с мръсни снежни топки.
- Astronomi sa sravnili kometite s mrǎsni snežni topki.
- Astronomers have compared comets to dirty snowballs.
- (transitive, intransitive) to level, to raze (to destroy by reducing to ground level)
- Synonym: заравня (zaravnja)
- Ураганът сравни гората.
- Uraganǎt sravni gorata.
- The hurricane leveled the forest.
- Селото беве сравнено със земята.
- Seloto beve sravneno sǎs zemjata.
- The village was razed to the ground.
Conjugation
Conjugation of сравня́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | сравни́л sravníl | сравня́л sravnjál | сравне́н sravnén | — | |
| definite subject form | — | сравни́лият sravnílijat | — | сравне́ният sravnénijat | |||
| definite object form | — | сравни́лия sravnílija | — | сравне́ния sravnénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | сравни́ла sravníla | сравня́ла sravnjála | сравне́на sravnéna | ||
| definite | — | сравни́лата sravnílata | — | сравне́ната sravnénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | сравни́ло sravnílo | сравня́ло sravnjálo | сравне́но sravnéno | — | |
| definite | — | сравни́лото sravníloto | — | сравне́ното sravnénoto | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | сравни́ли sravníli | сравне́ли sravnéli | сравне́ни sravnéni | — | |
| definite | — | сравни́лите sravnílite | — | сравне́ните sravnénite | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | сравня́ sravnjá | сравни́ш sravníš | сравни́ sravní | сравни́м sravním | сравни́те sravníte | сравня́т sravnját | |
| imperfect | сравня́х sravnjáh | сравне́ше sravnéše | сравне́ше sravnéše | сравня́хме sravnjáhme | сравня́хте sravnjáhte | сравня́ха sravnjáha | |
| aorist | сравни́х sravníh | сравни́ sravní | сравни́ sravní | сравни́хме sravníhme | сравни́хте sravníhte | сравни́ха sravníha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сравня́л m, сравня́ла f, сравня́ло n, or сравне́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сравня́л m, сравня́ла f, сравня́ло n, or сравне́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сравня́л m, сравня́ла f, сравня́ло n, or сравне́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| сравни́ sravní | сравне́те sravnéte | ||||||