скупча
Bulgarian
Etymology
From с- (s-) + куп (kup, “pile, heap”) + -ча (-ča).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɤpt͡ʃə]
Verb
ску́пча • (skúpča) pf (imperfective ску́пчвам)
- (transitive) to clump, to make into heap/cluster
- (reflexive with се) to cluster together (with someone else)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ску́пча (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | ску́пчил skúpčil | ску́пчел skúpčel | ску́пчен skúpčen | — | |
| definite subject form | — | ску́пчилият skúpčilijat | — | ску́пченият skúpčenijat | |||
| definite object form | — | ску́пчилия skúpčilija | — | ску́пчения skúpčenija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | ску́пчила skúpčila | ску́пчела skúpčela | ску́пчена skúpčena | ||
| definite | — | ску́пчилата skúpčilata | — | ску́пчената skúpčenata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | ску́пчило skúpčilo | ску́пчело skúpčelo | ску́пчено skúpčeno | — | |
| definite | — | ску́пчилото skúpčiloto | — | ску́пченото skúpčenoto | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | ску́пчили skúpčili | ску́пчели skúpčeli | ску́пчени skúpčeni | — | |
| definite | — | ску́пчилите skúpčilite | — | ску́пчените skúpčenite | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | ску́пча skúpča | ску́пчиш skúpčiš | ску́пчи skúpči | ску́пчим skúpčim | ску́пчите skúpčite | ску́пчат skúpčat | |
| imperfect | ску́пчех skúpčeh | ску́пчеше skúpčeše | ску́пчеше skúpčeše | ску́пчехме skúpčehme | ску́пчехте skúpčehte | ску́пчеха skúpčeha | |
| aorist | ску́пчих skúpčih | ску́пчи skúpči | ску́пчи skúpči | ску́пчихме skúpčihme | ску́пчихте skúpčihte | ску́пчиха skúpčiha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ску́пчел m, ску́пчела f, ску́пчело n, or ску́пчели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ску́пчел m, ску́пчела f, ску́пчело n, or ску́пчели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ску́пчел m, ску́пчела f, ску́пчело n, or ску́пчели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and ску́пчил m, ску́пчила f, ску́пчило n, or ску́пчили pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| скупчи́ skupčí | скупче́те skupčéte | ||||||
Related terms
- съвку́пля (sǎvkúplja, “to intercourse”)
- купя́ (kupjá, “to pile up”) (dialectal, obsolete)
References
- скупча in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- скупча in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)