пепел
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic пепелъ (pepelŭ), попелъ (popelŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pepelъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛpɛɫ]
Noun
пе́пел • (pépel) f or m (related adjective пе́пелен)
- ash, ashes
Usage notes
- Declension as a masculine noun is archaic or dialectal.
Declension
Declension of пе́пел (normal feminine declension)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пе́пел pépel | пе́пели1 pépeli1 |
| definite | пепелта́ pepeltá | пе́пелите1 pépelite1 |
1Rare.
Declension of пе́пел (archaic/dialectal masculine declension)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пе́пел pépel | пе́пели1 pépeli1 |
| definite (subject form) | пе́пелът pépelǎt | пе́пелите1 pépelite1 |
| definite (object form) | пе́пела pépela | |
| count form | — | пе́пела pépela |
1Rare.
Declension of пе́пел (alternative archaic/dialectal masculine declension)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пе́пел pépel | пе́пели1 pépeli1 |
| definite (subject form) | пе́пелят pépeljat | пе́пелите1 pépelite1 |
| definite (object form) | пе́пеля pépelja | |
| count form | — | пе́пеля pépelja |
1Rare.
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pepelъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛpɛɫ]
Audio (file)
Noun
пепел • (pepel) m or f (related adjective пепелен)
- ash, cinder
Declension
(Masculine declension)
Declension of пепел
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | пепел |
| definite unspecified | пепелот |
| definite proximal | пепелов |
| definite distal | пепелон |
| vocative | пепелу |
(Feminine declension)
Declension of пепел
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | пепел |
| definite unspecified | пепелта |
| definite proximal | пепелва |
| definite distal | пепелна |
| vocative | пепел |
Derived terms
- испепели pf (ispepeli)
- пепелав (pepelav)
- пепелар m (pepelar)
- пепеларка f (pepelarka)
- пепеларник m (pepelarnik)
- пепелиште n (pepelište)
- пепелник m (pepelnik)
- пепелница f (pepelnica)
- пепелниче n (pepelniče)
- пепелосан (pepelosan)
- пепелосаност f (pepelosanost)
- пепелосува impf (pepelosuva)
- пеплиште n (peplište)
- пеплосан (peplosan)
- пеплосаност f (peplosanost)
- сивопепелав (sivopepelav)
- спепели pf (spepeli)
- спепелува impf (spepeluva)
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pepelъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpʲepʲɪɫ]
Audio (file)
Noun
пе́пел • (pépel) m inan (genitive пе́пла, nominative plural пе́плы, genitive plural пе́плов, related adjective пе́пельный)
- (usually uncountable)ash, ashes
- Synonym: зола́ (zolá)
Declension
Declension of пе́пел (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пе́пел pépel | пе́плы péply |
| genitive | пе́пла pépla | пе́плов péplov |
| dative | пе́плу péplu | пе́плам péplam |
| accusative | пе́пел pépel | пе́плы péply |
| instrumental | пе́плом péplom | пе́плами péplami |
| prepositional | пе́пле péple | пе́плах péplax |
Related terms
- пепели́ще (pepelíšče)
- пепельник (pepelʹnik)
- пе́пельница (pépelʹnica)