请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 barista
释义

barista

See also: Barista, barışta, and baristą

English

a barista preparing coffee

Alternative forms

  • barrista

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian barista (bartender, literally barist), from bar (from English bar) + -ista (-ist); compare barman.

Pronunciation

  • (Italianate) enPR: (approximately): bărisʹtă, IPA(key): /baˈɹi.sta/, /baˈɾi.sta/
  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: bărĭsʹtə, IPA(key): /bəˈɹiː.stə/, /bəˈɹɪ.stə/
  • (file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /bɚˈi.stə/, /bɚˈɪ.stə/
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /bəˈɹɪ.stə/
  • Rhymes: -ɪstə

Noun

barista (plural baristas or baristi)

  1. A person who prepares coffee in a coffee shop for customers.
    • 2021 March 10, “Stop & Examine”, in RAIL, number 926, page 70:
      "From behind the counter of this provincial train station coffee shop, Joanna was barista and unofficial shrink to wildly varied London-bound travellers," writes author Laline Paull. Confessions of a Barista on Platform 1 was published on February 9 by The Firle Press [...].

Usage notes

  • Barista, in Italian, may be used in reference to both men and women. For English speakers cursorily familiar with Italian grammar, it may appear feminine on first encounter, as evidenced by the existence of the hypercorrect derivation baristo, intended as its masculine counterpart.

Derived terms

  • baristo (hypercorrect masculine form)

Translations

References

  • barista”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

Anagrams

  • Arabist

Cebuano

Etymology

From English barista, borrowed from Italian barista (bartender, literally barist), from bar.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ba‧ris‧ta

Noun

barista

  1. a barista

Finnish

Etymology

From Italian barista.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑristɑ/, [ˈbɑris̠t̪ɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑristɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ba‧ris‧ta

Noun

barista

  1. barista

Declension

Inflection of barista (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativebaristabaristat
genitivebaristanbaristojen
partitivebaristaabaristoja
illativebaristaanbaristoihin
singularplural
nominativebaristabaristat
accusativenom.baristabaristat
gen.baristan
genitivebaristanbaristojen
baristainrare
partitivebaristaabaristoja
inessivebaristassabaristoissa
elativebaristastabaristoista
illativebaristaanbaristoihin
adessivebaristallabaristoilla
ablativebaristaltabaristoilta
allativebaristallebaristoille
essivebaristanabaristoina
translativebaristaksibaristoiksi
instructivebaristoin
abessivebaristattabaristoitta
comitativebaristoineen
Possessive forms of barista (type kala)
possessorsingularplural
1st personbaristanibaristamme
2nd personbaristasibaristanne
3rd personbaristansa

Italian

Etymology

From bar + -ista (-ist).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baˈri.sta/
  • Rhymes: -ista
  • Hyphenation: ba‧rì‧sta

Noun

barista m or f by sense (masculine plural baristi, feminine plural bariste)

  1. barman (male), barmaid (female), bartender (North American), barista
  • bar

Descendants

  • English: barista

Further reading

  • barista in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

  • barasti, basarti, bastirà, brasati, brisata, sbraita

Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Italian barista, equivalent to bar + -ista. First attested in 2003.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baˈris.ta/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ista
  • Syllabification: ba‧ris‧ta

Noun

barista m pers (feminine baristka)

  1. barista

Declension

adjectives
  • barmański
  • barowy
nouns
  • bar
  • barek
  • barman
  • barmanka
  • barobus
  • barowóz

Further reading

  • barista in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • barista in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from English barista, in turn from Italian barista (bartender, literally barist).

Noun

barista m or f by sense (plural baristas)

  1. barista (person who serves in a coffee shop)

Spanish

Noun

barista m or f (plural baristas)

  1. barista
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/7/20 12:03:30