baptizar
Portuguese
Verb
baptizar (first-person singular present baptizo, first-person singular preterite baptizei, past participle baptizado)
- Superseded spelling of batizar. (Superseded in Brazil by the 1943 spelling reform and by the Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990 elsewhere. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and as an alternative spelling in Portugal.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of baptizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | baptizar | |||||
Personal | baptizar | baptizares | baptizar | baptizarmos | baptizardes | baptizarem |
Gerund | ||||||
baptizando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | baptizado | baptizados | ||||
Feminine | baptizada | baptizadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | baptizo | baptizas | baptiza | baptizamos | baptizais | baptizam |
Imperfect | baptizava | baptizavas | baptizava | baptizávamos | baptizáveis | baptizavam |
Preterite | baptizei | baptizaste | baptizou | baptizamos1, baptizámos2 | baptizastes | baptizaram |
Pluperfect | baptizara | baptizaras | baptizara | baptizáramos | baptizáreis | baptizaram |
Future | baptizarei | baptizarás | baptizará | baptizaremos | baptizareis | baptizarão |
Conditional | ||||||
baptizaria | baptizarias | baptizaria | baptizaríamos | baptizaríeis | baptizariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | baptize | baptizes | baptize | baptizemos | baptizeis | baptizem |
Imperfect | baptizasse | baptizasses | baptizasse | baptizássemos | baptizásseis | baptizassem |
Future | baptizar | baptizares | baptizar | baptizarmos | baptizardes | baptizarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | baptiza | baptize | baptizemos | baptizai | baptizem | |
Negative (não) | não baptizes | não baptize | não baptizemos | não baptizeis | não baptizem |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin baptizāre, from Ancient Greek βαπτίζειν (baptízein).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /babtiˈθaɾ/ [baβ̞.t̪iˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /babtiˈsaɾ/ [baβ̞.t̪iˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: bap‧ti‧zar
Verb
baptizar (first-person singular present baptizo, first-person singular preterite bapticé, past participle baptizado)
- (obsolete) to baptise
Conjugation
Conjugation of baptizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | baptizar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | baptizando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | baptizado | baptizada | |||||
plural | baptizados | baptizadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | baptizo | baptizastú baptizásvos | baptiza | baptizamos | baptizáis | baptizan | |
imperfect | baptizaba | baptizabas | baptizaba | baptizábamos | baptizabais | baptizaban | |
preterite | bapticé | baptizaste | baptizó | baptizamos | baptizasteis | baptizaron | |
future | baptizaré | baptizarás | baptizará | baptizaremos | baptizaréis | baptizarán | |
conditional | baptizaría | baptizarías | baptizaría | baptizaríamos | baptizaríais | baptizarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | baptice | bapticestú bapticésvos2 | baptice | bapticemos | bapticéis | bapticen | |
imperfect (ra) | baptizara | baptizaras | baptizara | baptizáramos | baptizarais | baptizaran | |
imperfect (se) | baptizase | baptizases | baptizase | baptizásemos | baptizaseis | baptizasen | |
future1 | baptizare | baptizares | baptizare | baptizáremos | baptizareis | baptizaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | baptizatú baptizávos | baptice | bapticemos | baptizad | bapticen | ||
negative | no baptices | no baptice | no bapticemos | no bapticéis | no bapticen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of baptizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive baptizar | |||||||
dative | baptizarme | baptizarte | baptizarle, baptizarse | baptizarnos | baptizaros | baptizarles, baptizarse | |
accusative | baptizarme | baptizarte | baptizarlo, baptizarla, baptizarse | baptizarnos | baptizaros | baptizarlos, baptizarlas, baptizarse | |
with gerund baptizando | |||||||
dative | baptizándome | baptizándote | baptizándole, baptizándose | baptizándonos | baptizándoos | baptizándoles, baptizándose | |
accusative | baptizándome | baptizándote | baptizándolo, baptizándola, baptizándose | baptizándonos | baptizándoos | baptizándolos, baptizándolas, baptizándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative baptiza | |||||||
dative | baptízame | baptízate | baptízale | baptízanos | not used | baptízales | |
accusative | baptízame | baptízate | baptízalo, baptízala | baptízanos | not used | baptízalos, baptízalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative baptizá | |||||||
dative | baptizame | baptizate | baptizale | baptizanos | not used | baptizales | |
accusative | baptizame | baptizate | baptizalo, baptizala | baptizanos | not used | baptizalos, baptizalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative baptice | |||||||
dative | baptíceme | not used | baptícele, baptícese | baptícenos | not used | baptíceles | |
accusative | baptíceme | not used | baptícelo, baptícela, baptícese | baptícenos | not used | baptícelos, baptícelas | |
with first-person plural imperative bapticemos | |||||||
dative | not used | bapticémoste | bapticémosle | bapticémonos | bapticémoos | bapticémosles | |
accusative | not used | bapticémoste | bapticémoslo, bapticémosla | bapticémonos | bapticémoos | bapticémoslos, bapticémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative baptizad | |||||||
dative | baptizadme | not used | baptizadle | baptizadnos | baptizaos | baptizadles | |
accusative | baptizadme | not used | baptizadlo, baptizadla | baptizadnos | baptizaos | baptizadlos, baptizadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative bapticen | |||||||
dative | baptícenme | not used | baptícenle | baptícennos | not used | baptícenles, baptícense | |
accusative | baptícenme | not used | baptícenlo, baptícenla | baptícennos | not used | baptícenlos, baptícenlas, baptícense |
Further reading
- “baptizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014