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单词 κιχάνω
释义

κιχάνω

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • κιγχάνω (kinkhánō) post-Homeric

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi-ǵʰn̥h₁-, reduplicated nasal-infix present of the root *ǵʰeh₁- (to go, walk). Cognate with Old English gān (English go) and Sanskrit जहाति (jáhāti, to abandon, avoid). The reduplicating syllable /ki/ was reinterpreted as part of the root and extended beyond the present and imperfect tenses to the entire conjugation.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ki.kʰǎː.nɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kiˈkʰa.no/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ciˈxa.no/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ciˈxa.no/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ciˈxa.no/

Verb

κῐχᾱ́νω (kikhā́nō) (poetic)

  1. to overtake
  2. to come upon, find

Conjugation

Further reading

  • κιχάνω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • κιχάνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • κιχάνω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • κιχάνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • κιχάνω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
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