θλάσμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From θλάω (thláō, “I crush, I bruise”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰláz.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtʰlaz.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈθlaz.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈθlaz.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈθlaz.ma/
Noun
θλάσμᾰ • (thlásma) n (genitive θλάσμᾰτος); third declension
- A bruise, a contusion
Inflection
Third declension of τὸ θλᾰ́σμᾰ; τοῦ θλᾰ́σμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ θλᾰ́σμᾰ tò thlásma | τὼ θλᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ thlásmate | τᾰ̀ θλᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tà thlásmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ θλᾰ́σμᾰτος toû thlásmatos | τοῖν θλᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn thlasmátoin | τῶν θλᾰσμᾰ́των tôn thlasmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ θλᾰ́σμᾰτῐ tôi thlásmati | τοῖν θλᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn thlasmátoin | τοῖς θλᾰ́σμᾰσῐ / θλᾰ́σμᾰσῐν toîs thlásmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ θλᾰ́σμᾰ tò thlásma | τὼ θλᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ thlásmate | τᾰ̀ θλᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tà thlásmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | θλᾰ́σμᾰ thlásma | θλᾰ́σμᾰτε thlásmate | θλᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ thlásmata | ||||||||||
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Further reading
- θλάσμα in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- θλάσμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette