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单词 yrchoun
释义

yrchoun

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • yrichon, irchoun, urchoun, hirchoun, irchouon, irchun, hirichoun, urcheon, yrchon, urchun, hyrchyn, urchen, urchon

Etymology

From Old Northern French irechon, herichun, from Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈ(h)irtʃun/, /ˈ(h)urtʃun/, /-in/

Noun

yrchoun (plural yrchouns)

  1. hedgehog (mammal of the family Erinaceidae or similar animal)
    • before 1400, The Romaunt of the Rose, translated from French, partially by Geoffrey Chaucer
      [] Like sharp urchouns his here was growe, / His eyes rede as the fire-glow; []
  2. sea urchin; echinoderm
  3. (rare, cooking) A stuffed pig with almond or pastry "spikes".

Descendants

  • English: urchin
  • Scots: hurcheon

References

  • irchǒun, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
  • James Orchard Halliwell (1846), “HURCHEON”, in A Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words, Obsolete Phrases, Proverbs, and Ancient Customs, from the Fourteenth Century. [...] In Two Volumes, volume I (A–I), London: John Russell Smith, [], OCLC 1008510154, page 469, column 2.
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