vacunar
Asturian
Etymology
vacuna + -ar
Verb
vacunar (first-person singular indicative present vacuno, past participle vacunáu)
- to vaccinate
Conjugation
Conjugation of vacunar
| infinitive | vacunar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | vacunando | ||||||
| past participle | m vacunáu, f vacunada, n vacunao, m pl vacunaos, f pl vacunaes | ||||||
| person | first singular yo | second singular tu | third singular él/elli | first plural nosotros/nós | second plural vosotros/vós | third plural ellos | |
| indicative | present | vacuno | vacunes | vacuna | vacunamos | vacunáis | vacunen |
| imperfect | vacunaba | vacunabes | vacunaba | vacunábemos, vacunábamos | vacunabeis, vacunabais | vacunaben | |
| preterite | vacuné | vacunasti, vacunesti | vacunó | vacunemos | vacunastis, vacunestis | vacunaron | |
| pluperfect | vacunare, vacunara | vacunares, vacunaras | vacunare, vacunara | vacunáremos, vacunáramos | vacunareis, vacunarais | vacunaren, vacunaran | |
| future | vacunaré | vacunarás | vacunará | vacunaremos | vacunaréis | vacunarán | |
| conditional | vacunaría | vacunaríes | vacunaría | vacunaríemos, vacunaríamos | vacunaríeis, vacunaríais | vacunaríen | |
| subjunctive | present | vacune | vacunes, vacunas | vacune | vacunemos | vacunéis | vacunen, vacunan |
| imperfect | vacunare, vacunara | vacunares, vacunaras | vacunare, vacunara | vacunáremos, vacunáramos | vacunareis, vacunarais | vacunaren, vacunaran | |
| imperative | — | vacuna | — | — | vacunái | — | |
Derived terms
- vacunación
Catalan
Etymology
vacuna + -ar
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /və.kuˈna/
- (Central) IPA(key): /bə.kuˈna/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /va.kuˈnaɾ/
Verb
vacunar (first-person singular present vacuno, past participle vacunat)
- (transitive) to vaccinate
- Synonym: vaccinar
Conjugation
Conjugation of vacunar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | vacunar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | vacunant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | vacunat | vacunada | |||||
| plural | vacunats | vacunades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | vacuno | vacunes | vacuna | vacunem | vacuneu | vacunen | |
| imperfect | vacunava | vacunaves | vacunava | vacunàvem | vacunàveu | vacunaven | |
| future | vacunaré | vacunaràs | vacunarà | vacunarem | vacunareu | vacunaran | |
| preterite | vacuní | vacunares | vacunà | vacunàrem | vacunàreu | vacunaren | |
| conditional | vacunaria | vacunaries | vacunaria | vacunaríem | vacunaríeu | vacunarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | vacuni | vacunis | vacuni | vacunem | vacuneu | vacunin | |
| imperfect | vacunés | vacunessis | vacunés | vacunéssim | vacunéssiu | vacunessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | vacuna | vacuni | vacunem | vacuneu | vacunin | ||
Derived terms
- vacunació
Further reading
- “vacunar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “vacunar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “vacunar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “vacunar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Spanish
Etymology
vacuna + -ar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bakuˈnaɾ/ [ba.kuˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: va‧cu‧nar
Verb
vacunar (first-person singular present vacuno, first-person singular preterite vacuné, past participle vacunado)
- to vaccinate
Conjugation
Conjugation of vacunar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | vacunar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | vacunando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | vacunado | vacunada | |||||
| plural | vacunados | vacunadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | vacuno | vacunastú vacunásvos | vacuna | vacunamos | vacunáis | vacunan | |
| imperfect | vacunaba | vacunabas | vacunaba | vacunábamos | vacunabais | vacunaban | |
| preterite | vacuné | vacunaste | vacunó | vacunamos | vacunasteis | vacunaron | |
| future | vacunaré | vacunarás | vacunará | vacunaremos | vacunaréis | vacunarán | |
| conditional | vacunaría | vacunarías | vacunaría | vacunaríamos | vacunaríais | vacunarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | vacune | vacunestú vacunésvos2 | vacune | vacunemos | vacunéis | vacunen | |
| imperfect (ra) | vacunara | vacunaras | vacunara | vacunáramos | vacunarais | vacunaran | |
| imperfect (se) | vacunase | vacunases | vacunase | vacunásemos | vacunaseis | vacunasen | |
| future1 | vacunare | vacunares | vacunare | vacunáremos | vacunareis | vacunaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | vacunatú vacunávos | vacune | vacunemos | vacunad | vacunen | ||
| negative | no vacunes | no vacune | no vacunemos | no vacunéis | no vacunen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of vacunar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive vacunar | |||||||
| dative | vacunarme | vacunarte | vacunarle, vacunarse | vacunarnos | vacunaros | vacunarles, vacunarse | |
| accusative | vacunarme | vacunarte | vacunarlo, vacunarla, vacunarse | vacunarnos | vacunaros | vacunarlos, vacunarlas, vacunarse | |
| with gerund vacunando | |||||||
| dative | vacunándome | vacunándote | vacunándole, vacunándose | vacunándonos | vacunándoos | vacunándoles, vacunándose | |
| accusative | vacunándome | vacunándote | vacunándolo, vacunándola, vacunándose | vacunándonos | vacunándoos | vacunándolos, vacunándolas, vacunándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative vacuna | |||||||
| dative | vacúname | vacúnate | vacúnale | vacúnanos | not used | vacúnales | |
| accusative | vacúname | vacúnate | vacúnalo, vacúnala | vacúnanos | not used | vacúnalos, vacúnalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative vacuná | |||||||
| dative | vacuname | vacunate | vacunale | vacunanos | not used | vacunales | |
| accusative | vacuname | vacunate | vacunalo, vacunala | vacunanos | not used | vacunalos, vacunalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative vacune | |||||||
| dative | vacúneme | not used | vacúnele, vacúnese | vacúnenos | not used | vacúneles | |
| accusative | vacúneme | not used | vacúnelo, vacúnela, vacúnese | vacúnenos | not used | vacúnelos, vacúnelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative vacunemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | vacunémoste | vacunémosle | vacunémonos | vacunémoos | vacunémosles | |
| accusative | not used | vacunémoste | vacunémoslo, vacunémosla | vacunémonos | vacunémoos | vacunémoslos, vacunémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative vacunad | |||||||
| dative | vacunadme | not used | vacunadle | vacunadnos | vacunaos | vacunadles | |
| accusative | vacunadme | not used | vacunadlo, vacunadla | vacunadnos | vacunaos | vacunadlos, vacunadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative vacunen | |||||||
| dative | vacúnenme | not used | vacúnenle | vacúnennos | not used | vacúnenles, vacúnense | |
| accusative | vacúnenme | not used | vacúnenlo, vacúnenla | vacúnennos | not used | vacúnenlos, vacúnenlas, vacúnense | |
Derived terms
- vacunación
Further reading
- “vacunar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014