uporabiti
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /uporǎːbiti/
- Hyphenation: u‧po‧ra‧bi‧ti
Verb
uporábiti pf (Cyrillic spelling упора́бити)
- (transitive, Croatia) to use
Conjugation
Conjugation of uporabiti
| Infinitive: uporabiti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: uporábīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | uporabim | uporabiš | uporabi | uporabimo | uporabite | uporabe | |
| Future | Future I | uporabit ću1 uporabiću | uporabit ćeš1 uporabićeš | uporabit će1 uporabiće | uporabit ćemo1 uporabićemo | uporabit ćete1 uporabićete | uporabit će1 uporabiće |
| Future II | bȕdēm uporabio2 | bȕdēš uporabio2 | bȕdē uporabio2 | bȕdēmo uporabili2 | bȕdēte uporabili2 | bȕdū uporabili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | uporabio sam2 | uporabio si2 | uporabio je2 | uporabili smo2 | uporabili ste2 | uporabili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam uporabio2 | bio si uporabio2 | bio je uporabio2 | bili smo uporabili2 | bili ste uporabili2 | bili su uporabili2 | |
| Aorist | uporabih | uporabi | uporabi | uporabismo | uporabiste | uporabiše | |
| Conditional I | uporabio bih2 | uporabio bi2 | uporabio bi2 | uporabili bismo2 | uporabili biste2 | uporabili bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bio bih uporabio2 | bio bi uporabio2 | bio bi uporabio2 | bili bismo uporabili2 | bili biste uporabili2 | bili bi uporabili2 | |
| Imperative | — | uporabi | — | uporabimo | uporabite | — | |
| Active past participle | uporabio m / uporabila f / uporabilo n | uporabili m / uporabile f / uporabila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | uporabljen m / uporabljena f / uporabljeno n | uporabljeni m / uporabljene f / uporabljena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. | |||||||
Related terms
- uporaba
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /upɔrabìːti/, /upɔrabíːti/, /upɔràːbiti/
- Hyphenation: u‧po‧ra‧bi‧ti
Verb
uporabīti or uporábiti pf
- to use
Inflection
| -iti -im (AP b) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | uporabīti, uporábiti | |||||
| 1st singular | uporábim | |||||
| infinitive | uporabīti, uporábiti | uporabit | ||||
| supine | uporábit | |||||
| verbal noun | — | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | — | — | ||||
| past | uporábljen | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | uporábił | uporabȋla | uporabílo | |||
| dual | uporabíla | uporabíli | uporabíli | |||
| plural | uporabíli | uporabíle | uporabíla | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | uporábim | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | uporábiš | uporábi | ||||
| 3rd singular | uporábi | — | ||||
| 1st dual | uporábiva | uporábiva, uporabȋva | ||||
| 2nd dual | uporábita | uporábita, uporabȋta | ||||
| 3rd dual | uporábita | — | ||||
| 1st plural | uporábimo | uporábimo, uporabȋmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | uporábite | uporábite, uporabȋte | ||||
| 3rd plural | uporábijo | — | ||||
Derived terms
- uporábljati