augmento
Catalan
Verb
augmento
- first-person singular present indicative form of augmentar
Latin
Etymology
From augmentum (“increase, augmentation”) + -ō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /au̯ɡˈmen.toː/, [äu̯ɡˈmɛn̪t̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /au̯ɡˈmen.to/, [äu̯ɡˈmɛn̪t̪o]
Verb
augmentō (present infinitive augmentāre, perfect active augmentāvī, supine augmentātum); first conjugation
- (Late Latin) I increase, augment
- Synonyms: augeō, augificō
Conjugation
| Conjugation of augmentō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | augmentō | augmentās | augmentat | augmentāmus | augmentātis | augmentant |
| imperfect | augmentābam | augmentābās | augmentābat | augmentābāmus | augmentābātis | augmentābant | |
| future | augmentābō | augmentābis | augmentābit | augmentābimus | augmentābitis | augmentābunt | |
| perfect | augmentāvī | augmentāvistī | augmentāvit | augmentāvimus | augmentāvistis | augmentāvērunt, augmentāvēre | |
| pluperfect | augmentāveram | augmentāverās | augmentāverat | augmentāverāmus | augmentāverātis | augmentāverant | |
| future perfect | augmentāverō | augmentāveris | augmentāverit | augmentāverimus | augmentāveritis | augmentāverint | |
| passive | present | augmentor | augmentāris, augmentāre | augmentātur | augmentāmur | augmentāminī | augmentantur |
| imperfect | augmentābar | augmentābāris, augmentābāre | augmentābātur | augmentābāmur | augmentābāminī | augmentābantur | |
| future | augmentābor | augmentāberis, augmentābere | augmentābitur | augmentābimur | augmentābiminī | augmentābuntur | |
| perfect | augmentātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | augmentātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | augmentātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | augmentem | augmentēs | augmentet | augmentēmus | augmentētis | augmentent |
| imperfect | augmentārem | augmentārēs | augmentāret | augmentārēmus | augmentārētis | augmentārent | |
| perfect | augmentāverim | augmentāverīs | augmentāverit | augmentāverīmus | augmentāverītis | augmentāverint | |
| pluperfect | augmentāvissem | augmentāvissēs | augmentāvisset | augmentāvissēmus | augmentāvissētis | augmentāvissent | |
| passive | present | augmenter | augmentēris, augmentēre | augmentētur | augmentēmur | augmentēminī | augmententur |
| imperfect | augmentārer | augmentārēris, augmentārēre | augmentārētur | augmentārēmur | augmentārēminī | augmentārentur | |
| perfect | augmentātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | augmentātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | augmentā | — | — | augmentāte | — |
| future | — | augmentātō | augmentātō | — | augmentātōte | augmentantō | |
| passive | present | — | augmentāre | — | — | augmentāminī | — |
| future | — | augmentātor | augmentātor | — | — | augmentantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | augmentāre | augmentāvisse | augmentātūrum esse | augmentārī | augmentātum esse | augmentātum īrī | |
| participles | augmentāns | — | augmentātūrus | — | augmentātus | augmentandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| augmentandī | augmentandō | augmentandum | augmentandō | augmentātum | augmentātū | ||
Derived terms
- augmentātiō
Related terms
- augeō
- augificō
- augmen
- augmentum
Descendants
Descendants
- Inherited:
- Aromanian: amintu, amintari
- Sicilian: ammentare (Calabria)
- Borrowed:
- → Asturian: aumentar
- → Basque: emmendatu (early borrowing)
- → Catalan: augmentar
- → English: augment
- → French: augmenter
- → Galician: aumentar
- → Italian: aumentare, augumentare
- → Occitan: augmentar
- → Portuguese: aumentar
- → Romanian: augmenta
- → Sicilian: aumintari
- → Spanish: aumentar
References
- “augmento”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- augmento in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “augmentare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 875
Spanish
Verb
augmento
- first-person singular present indicative of augmentar