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单词 tiddlywink
释义

tiddlywink

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtɪdəlɪwɪŋk/, /ˈtɪdlɪ-/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtɪdliˌwɪŋk/
  • Hyphenation: tid‧dly‧wink

Etymology 1

Sense 1 (“unlicensed beerhouse or pawnshop”) and sense 2 (“alcoholic drink”) are possibly related to tiddly ((noun) alcoholic beverage; (adjective) somewhat drunk).[1]

Noun

tiddlywink (plural tiddlywinks) (UK, archaic or obsolete)

  1. (dialectal, slang) An unlicensed beerhouse or pawnshop.
    Synonym: kiddlywink
    Hyponym: leaving shop
  2. (Cockney rhyming slang) An alcoholic drink.
  3. (games) A game played using dominoes.

Etymology 2

The noun is possibly derived from tiddly ((informal) little, tiny) + wink (blinking of one eye), perhaps borrowed from etymology 1.[2] The game, now called tiddlywinks, was patented by a British bank clerk, Joseph Assheton Fincher (1863–1900), on 19 October 1889,[3] and the name Tiddledy-Winks trademarked by him the same year.[4]

The verb is derived from the noun.

Noun

tiddlywink (plural tiddlywinks)

  1. (tiddlywinks) A small disc used in the game of tiddlywinks; (by extension) a similar disc or counter used in other games.
    Synonym: wink
Translations

Verb

tiddlywink (third-person singular simple present tiddlywinks, present participle tiddlywinking, simple past and past participle tiddlywinked) (intransitive)

  1. Especially of something disc-shaped: to flip over like a disc used in the game of tiddlywinks.
  2. To play tiddlywinks.
Derived terms
  • tiddlywinker
  • tiddlywinking (adjective, noun)

References

  1. tiddlywink, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2022.
  2. Compare tiddlywink, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  3. Joseph Assheton Fincher (filed 8 November 1888) Provisional Specification. A New and Improved Game (no. 16,215), London: [] [F]or Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, by Darling & Son, Ltd., published 1889, reproduced at “Tiddledy-Winks Patent: 1888, Joseph Assheton Fincher”, in Tiddlywinks.org, updated 8 February 2019, archived from the original on 2021-02-24.
  4. “TIDDLEDY-WINKS”, in The Trade Marks Journal, issue 581, London: Patent Office, filed 29 January 1889, approved 15 May 1889, OCLC 2447283, page 476.

Further reading

  • tiddlywinks on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
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