tastar
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Catalan tastar, perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *tastāre, from older *taxitāre, frequentative based on Late Latin taxāre, derived from Classical Latin tangere (“touch”). Compare Occitan tastar, Italian tastare, Old French taster.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /təsˈta/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /tasˈtaɾ/
- Homophones: tastà, testà, testar
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
tastar (first-person singular present tasto, past participle tastat)
- (transitive) to taste (perceive the taste of)
- (transitive) to try, sample
- (intransitive) to taste (have taste)
Conjugation
Conjugation of tastar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | tastar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | tastant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | tastat | tastada | |||||
| plural | tastats | tastades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | tasto | tastes | tasta | tastem | tasteu | tasten | |
| imperfect | tastava | tastaves | tastava | tastàvem | tastàveu | tastaven | |
| future | tastaré | tastaràs | tastarà | tastarem | tastareu | tastaran | |
| preterite | tastí | tastares | tastà | tastàrem | tastàreu | tastaren | |
| conditional | tastaria | tastaries | tastaria | tastaríem | tastaríeu | tastarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | tasti | tastis | tasti | tastem | tasteu | tastin | |
| imperfect | tastés | tastessis | tastés | tastéssim | tastéssiu | tastessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | tasta | tasti | tastem | tasteu | tastin | ||
Synonyms
- gustar
Derived terms
- tastador
- tastanejar
See also
- provar
References
- “tastar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “tastar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “tastar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “tastar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Anagrams
- tarats, tàtars
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
tastar m
- indefinite plural of tast
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan tastar, from a Vulgar Latin *tastāre, from *taxitāre, frequentative of Late Latin taxāre, present active infinitive of taxō, from Classical Latin tangō (“I touch”). Compare Catalan tastar, Italian tastare, Old French taster.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
tastar
- to taste
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
| gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | tastat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | tasti | tastas | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
| imperfect | tastavi | tastavas | tastava | tastàvem | tastàvetz | tastavan | |
| preterite | tastèri | tastères | tastèt | tastèrem | tastèretz | tastèron | |
| future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastarà | tastarem | tastaretz | tastaràn | |
| conditional | tastariái | tastariás | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | taste | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tasten | |
| imperfect | tastèssi | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastèssem | tastèssetz | tastèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
| gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | tastat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | taste | tastes | tasta | tastam | tastatz | taston | |
| imperfect | tastave | tastaves | tastava | tastaviam | tastaviatz | tastavon | |
| preterite | tastere | tasteres | tastet | tastem | tastetz | tasteron | |
| future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastará | tastarem | tastaretz | tastarán | |
| conditional | tastariá | tastariás | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | taste | tastes | taste | tastassiam | tastassiatz | taston | |
| imperfect | tastesse | tastesses | tastesse | tastessiam | tastessiatz | tastesson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| tasta | tastassiam | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
| gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | tastat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | tasti | tastas | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
| imperfect | tastavi | tastavas | tastava | tastàvam | tastàvatz | tastavan | |
| preterite | tastèi | tastès | tastè | tastèm | tastètz | tastèn | |
| future | tastarèi | tastaràs | tastarà | tastaram | tastaratz | tastaràn | |
| conditional | tastarí | tastarés | tastaré | tastarem | tastaretz | tastarén | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | tasti | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tasten | |
| imperfect | tastèssi | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastèssem | tastèssetz | tastèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
| gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | tastat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | taste | tastas | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
| imperfect | tastava | tastavas | tastava | tastàvam | tastàvatz | tastavan | |
| preterite | tastei | tasteras | tastet | tastèram | tastèratz | tasteran | |
| future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastará | tastarem | tastaretz | tastarán | |
| conditional | tastariá | tastariàs | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | taste | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tasten | |
| imperfect | tastèsse | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastèssem | tastèssetz | tastèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
| gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | tastat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | taste | tastes | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
| imperfect | tastavi | tastavas | tastava | tastàvem | tastàvetz | tastavan | |
| preterite | tastère | tastères | tastèt | tasteriam | tasteriatz | tastèron | |
| future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastarà | tastarem | tastaretz | tastaràn | |
| conditional | tastariáu | tastariás | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | taste | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tastan | |
| imperfect | tastèsse | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastessiam | tastessiatz | tastèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
See also
- gost
Spanish
Etymology
Origin is uncertain. Compare Italian tastare and French tâter
Verb
tastar (first-person singular present tasto, first-person singular preterite tasté, past participle tastado)
- (obsolete) to touch
- (obsolete) to taste with the palate
Further reading
- “tastar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Venetian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *tastāre < *taxitāre, iterative of Late Latin taxāre, present active infinitive of taxō, from Classical Latin tangō (“I touch”). Compare Occitan tastar, Italian tastare, Old French taster.
Verb
tastar
- (transitive) to touch
- (transitive) to taste
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of tastar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | tastar | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | tastando | |||
| past participle | tastà | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | tasto | (te) tasti | (el/ła) tasta | tastémo, tastòn | tasté | (i/łe) tasta |
| imperfect | tastava | (te) tastavi | (el/ła) tastava | tastàvimo | tastavi | (i/łe) tastava |
| future | tastarò | (te) tastarè | (el/ła) tastarà | tastarémo | tastarè | (i/łe) tastarà |
| conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | tastarìa | (te) tastarisi | (el/ła) tastarìa | tastarìsimo | tastarisi | (i/łe) tastarìa |
| subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
| present | taste, tasta | (te) tasti | (el/ła) taste, (el/ła) tasta | tastémo, tastone | tasté | (i/łe) taste, (i/łe) tasta |
| imperfect | tastase | (te) tastasi | (el/ła) tastase | tastàsimo | tastasi | (i/łe) tastase |
| imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| — | (te) tasta | (el/ła) tasta, (el/ła) taste | tastémo | tasté | (i/łe) tasta, (i/łe) taste | |