sḥꜣj
See also: shꜣj and sḫꜣj
Egyptian
Etymology
s- (causative prefix) + ḥꜣj (“to be bare”).
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /sɛħɑi/
- Conventional anglicization: sehai
Verb
|
caus. 3ae inf.
- (transitive) to strip, to bare
Inflection
Conjugation of sḥꜣj (causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.) — base stem: sḥꜣ, geminated stem: sḥꜣꜣ
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
sḥꜣt, sḥꜣj | sḥꜣw, sḥꜣ | sḥꜣt, sḥꜣwt, sḥꜣyt | sḥꜣ | sḥꜣ, sḥꜣy |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
sḥꜣ | ḥr sḥꜣt, ḥr sḥꜣj | m sḥꜣt, m sḥꜣj | r sḥꜣt, r sḥꜣj |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | sḥꜣ.n | sḥꜣw, sḥꜣ, sḥꜣy | consecutive | sḥꜣ.jn | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | sḥꜣt | ||||
perfective3 | sḥꜣ | active + .tj1, .tw2 | obligative | sḥꜣ.ḫr | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | sḥꜣ, sḥꜣy | active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | sḥꜣw, sḥꜣ, sḥꜣy | sḥꜣw, sḥꜣ, sḥꜣy | potentialis | sḥꜣ.kꜣ | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | sḥꜣ, sḥꜣy | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | sḥꜣ.n | active + .tj1, .tw2 | — | — |
perfective | sḥꜣw1, sḥꜣy, sḥꜣ | active + .tj1, .tw2 | sḥꜣ | sḥꜣy, sḥꜣ |
imperfective | sḥꜣꜣ, sḥꜣꜣy, sḥꜣꜣw5 | active + .tj1, .tw2 | sḥꜣꜣ, sḥꜣꜣj6, sḥꜣꜣy6 | sḥꜣꜣ, sḥꜣꜣw5 |
prospective | sḥꜣw1, sḥꜣy, sḥꜣ, sḥꜣtj7 | — | sḥꜣwtj1 4, sḥꜣtj4, sḥꜣt4 | |
|
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 357.