suavior
Latin
Alternative forms
- sāvior
Etymology 1
From suāvium.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsu̯aː.u̯i.or/, [ˈs̠u̯äːu̯iɔr]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈswa.vi.or/, [ˈswäːvior]
Verb
suāvior (present infinitive suāviārī, perfect active suāviātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- I kiss
Conjugation
| Conjugation of suāvior (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | suāvior | suāviāris, suāviāre | suāviātur | suāviāmur | suāviāminī | suāviantur |
| imperfect | suāviābar | suāviābāris, suāviābāre | suāviābātur | suāviābāmur | suāviābāminī | suāviābantur | |
| future | suāviābor | suāviāberis, suāviābere | suāviābitur | suāviābimur | suāviābiminī | suāviābuntur | |
| perfect | suāviātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | suāviātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | suāviātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | suāvier | suāviēris, suāviēre | suāviētur | suāviēmur | suāviēminī | suāvientur |
| imperfect | suāviārer | suāviārēris, suāviārēre | suāviārētur | suāviārēmur | suāviārēminī | suāviārentur | |
| perfect | suāviātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | suāviātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | suāviāre | — | — | suāviāminī | — |
| future | — | suāviātor | suāviātor | — | — | suāviantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | suāviārī | suāviātum esse | suāviātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | suāviāns | suāviātus | suāviātūrus | — | — | suāviandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| suāviandī | suāviandō | suāviandum | suāviandō | suāviātum | suāviātū | ||
Derived terms
- suāviātiō
Etymology 2
Diachronically from Proto-Indo-European *swéh₂d-(i)-yes-. Related to the above.
Adjective
suāvior (neuter suāvius); third declension
- comparative degree of suāvis
Declension
Third-declension comparative adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| Nominative | suāvior | suāvius | suāviōrēs | suāviōra | |
| Genitive | suāviōris | suāviōrum | |||
| Dative | suāviōrī | suāviōribus | |||
| Accusative | suāviōrem | suāvius | suāviōrēs | suāviōra | |
| Ablative | suāviōre | suāviōribus | |||
| Vocative | suāvior | suāvius | suāviōrēs | suāviōra | |
References
- Wodtko, Dagmar S.; Irslinger, Britta; Schneider, Carolin (2008), “*su̯eh₂d-”, in Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 670–672
- “suavior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “suavior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- suavior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette