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单词 stiva
释义

stiva

See also: stīva and stīvā

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsti.va/
  • Rhymes: -iva
  • Hyphenation: stì‧va

Noun

stiva f (plural stive)

  1. (nautical, aviation) hold (of a ship or aircraft)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

stiva

  1. inflection of stivare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

  • stavi, svita, vasti, vista

Latin

Etymology

Uncertain; perhaps connected with Latin stilus (a pointed instrument) and containing the root *sti- (sharp object) also contained in Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (to be sharp, to sting), whence Latin stinguō, Hittite [script needed] (tekan, hoe), English stick. Another possible cpnnection is Avestan staēra-, taēra- m (mountaintop).

Noun

stīva f (genitive stīvae); first declension

  1. handle of the plough

Declension

First-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativestīvastīvae
Genitivestīvaestīvārum
Dativestīvaestīvīs
Accusativestīvamstīvās
Ablativestīvāstīvīs
Vocativestīvastīvae

Derived terms

  • stīvārius

Descendants

  • Portuguese: esteva
  • Spanish: esteva

References

  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “stilus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 587

Further reading

  • stiva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • stiva”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • stiva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • stiva in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • stiva”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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