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单词 Sokrates
释义

Sokrates

See also: Sókratés

English

Proper noun

Sokrates

  1. Alternative spelling of Socrates
    • 1865, George Grote, Plato, and the Other Companions of Sokrates, volume III, London: John Murray, page 539:
      Xenophon notices briefly two other colloquies between Sokrates and Aristippus. The latter asked Sokrates, “Do you know anything good?” in order (says Xenophon) that if Sokrates answered in the affirmative and gave as examples, health, wealth, strength, courage, bread, &c., he (Aristippus) might show circumstances in which this same particular was evil; and might thus catch Sokrates in a contradiction, as Sokrates had caught him before.
    • 1984, John Willoby Roberts, City of Sokrates: An Introduction to Classical Athens, Routledge, published 1998, →ISBN, pages 244–245:
      Despite what Xenophon says about Sokrates’ popular sympathies, this tendency will not altogether have displeased him, but not because he was a snob. It was a fact of political life that the leaders of the community, and especially the generals, came from the upper classes, and, if Sokrates was to influence the life of Athens otherwise than by addressing the Assembly, his best chance lay in influencing the future leaders of the community while they were still malleable. In Kharmides we find Sokrates, just back from Poteidaia, making for the palaistra of Taureas.
    • 1995, Mogens Herman Hansen, The Trial of Sokrates – from the Athenian Point of View, Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, →ISBN, page 2:
      Second, there is no reason to disbelieve the statement at Xen. Apol. 22 that Sokrates had synegoroi who addressed the jurors after he had made his own speech and may have answered the charges made especially by Anytos.

Czech

Alternative forms

  • Sókratés

Proper noun

Sokrates m

  1. Socrates

Danish

Proper noun

Sokrates

  1. Socrates

Estonian

Proper noun

Sokrates

  1. Socrates

Finnish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Σωκράτης (Sōkrátēs).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsokrɑtes/, [ˈs̠o̞krɑt̪e̞s̠]
  • Rhymes: -okrɑtes
  • Syllabification(key): Sok‧ra‧tes

Proper noun

Sokrates

  1. Socrates

Declension

Inflection of Sokrates (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation)
nominativeSokrates
genitiveSokrateen
partitiveSokratesta
illativeSokrateeseen
singularplural
nominativeSokrates
accusativenom.Sokrates
gen.Sokrateen
genitiveSokrateen
partitiveSokratesta
inessiveSokrateessa
elativeSokrateesta
illativeSokrateeseen
adessiveSokrateella
ablativeSokrateelta
allativeSokrateelle
essiveSokrateena
translativeSokrateeksi
instructive
abessiveSokrateetta
comitative
Possessive forms of Sokrates (type vieras)
possessorsingularplural
1st personSokrateeniSokrateemme
2nd personSokrateesiSokrateenne
3rd personSokrateensa

German

Alternative forms

  • Socrates (archaic)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzoːkʁatɛs/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Sokrates m (proper noun, strong, genitive Sokrates' or (dated) Sokratis or (with an article) Sokrates)

  1. Socrates

Derived terms

  • sokratisch

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σωκράτης (Sōkrátēs).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɔˈkra.tɛs/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -atɛs
  • Syllabification: So‧kra‧tes

Proper noun

Sokrates m pers

  1. (philosophy) Socrates

Declension

Derived terms

adjectives
  • sokratejski
  • sokratyczny
noun
  • sokratyzm

Further reading

  • Sokrates in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Sokrates in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɔkratɛs/

Proper noun

Sokrates m (genitive singular Sokratesa, Sokrata, nominative plural Sokratesovia, Sokratovia, declension pattern of chlap)

  1. Socrates

Declension

  • sokratický
  • sokratovský

Further reading

  • Sokrates in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Swedish

Proper noun

Sokrates c (genitive Sokrates)

  1. Socrates
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