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单词 senlleiro
释义

senlleiro

Galician

Alternative forms

  • cenlleiro, cinlleiro, señeiro, sinlleiro

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese senlleiro (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin singularius (single, peculiar; singular). Cognate with Portuguese senheiro and Spanish señero.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /senˈʎejɾo̝/

Adjective

senlleiro m (feminine singular senlleira, masculine plural senlleiros, feminine plural senlleiras)

  1. (of cows or mares) non pregnant
  2. (of cows or mares) sterile
    Synonyms: estéril, maniño
  3. (now literary) alone; single; solitary
    • 1370, R. Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana. Introducción e texto. A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 247:
      Et semellaua que o paaço estaua senlleyro, ca home que y estouesse nõ dezía palaura.
      And it seemed as if the palace was alone, because any man who was there said no word
    • 1922, A. Cotarelo Valledor, Trebón:
      D. Andrés: «Moi fondo caíches.» Manoel (Arrogante): «Ou moi alto ¿qué sabes ti? Un home señeiro en terra allea, sin cartos nin poder, axexado decote, decote corrido, en loita fera con xusticias e con leises, co'esas leises, que facedes vós que o tedes todo: pan, casa, lume e amor.»
      Don Andrés: «You fell very deep.» Manuel (haughtily): «Or very high, what do you know? A estranger [lit. man alone] in a strange land, out of money or power, watched all the time, all the time driven out, fighting a fierce fight with justices and laws, with that laws you make, the ones who have everything: bread, home, light, love.»
  4. (formal) singular, remarkable
  • senllos
  • sinxelo

References

  • senlleiro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • senlle” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • senlleiro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • señeiro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • senlleiro” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • senlleiro” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Old Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • senneiro

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *singulārius, from Latin singulāris (alone, singular).

Cognate with Old Spanish sennero.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sẽ.ˈʎej.ɾo/

Adjective

senlleiro

  1. alone, unique
    • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 90 (facsimile):
      Sola fuſti, ſenlleira.
      You were alone among women.
  2. single
    • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 369 (facsimile):
      non he mais dũ ſenlleiro
      It's just a single (fish)

Synonyms

  • (alone): soo

Descendants

  • Galician: senlleiro, señeiro
  • Portuguese: senheiro
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