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单词 scriptor
释义

scriptor

English

Etymology

Latin scrīptor, to avoid the etymological link between author and authority.

Noun

scriptor (plural scriptors)

  1. (literature) A writer, regarded as producing a work but not as providing its explanation (which is instead determined by the reader), according to the theories of Roland Barthes.
    • 2021, Vicent Cucarella Ramon, Benjamin Drew: The Refugee. Narratives of Fugitive Slaves in Canada (page 44)
      Although this literary exercise has been used to question the validity of Drew's book, the little biographies he offered acquire a worthy literary dimension if read using Foucault's critique to the Barthesian scriptor.

Latin

Etymology

From scrībō (I write) + -tor.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈskriːp.tor/, [ˈs̠kriːpt̪ɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈskrip.tor/, [ˈskript̪or]

Noun

scrīptor m (genitive scrīptōris, feminine scrīptrīx); third declension

  1. writer, author
  2. scribe

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativescrīptorscrīptōrēs
Genitivescrīptōrisscrīptōrum
Dativescrīptōrīscrīptōribus
Accusativescrīptōremscrīptōrēs
Ablativescrīptōrescrīptōribus
Vocativescrīptorscrīptōrēs

Derived terms

  • scrīptrīx
  • scrība
  • scrībātus
  • scrīnium
  • scrīptilis
  • scrīptiō
  • scrīptiōnālis
  • scrīptitō
  • scrīptiuncula
  • scrīptōrium
  • scrīptōrius
  • scrīptula
  • scrīptum
  • scrīptūra
  • scrīptūriō
  • scrīptus

Descendants

  • Catalan: escriptor
  • French: scripteur
  • Friulian: scritôr
  • Italian: scrittore
  • Portuguese: escritor
  • Romansch: scriptur
  • Spanish: escritor

References

  • scriptor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • scriptor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • scriptor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • scriptor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • later writers: scriptores aetate posteriores or inferiores
    • an historian: rerum scriptor
    • we read in history: apud rerum scriptores scriptum videmus, scriptum est
    • a writer of tragedy, comedy: scriptor tragoediarum, comoediarum, also (poeta) tragicus, comicus
    • a writer of fables: scriptor fabularum
    • the work when translated; translation (concrete): liber (scriptoris) conversus, translatus
    • the writer, author: scriptor (not auctor = guarantor)
    • the book contains something... (not continet aliquid): libro scriptor complexus est aliquid
    • our (not noster) author tells us at this point: scriptor hoc loco dicit
    • the text of the author (not textus): verba, oratio, exemplum scriptoris
    • a legislator: legum scriptor, conditor, inventor
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