saprati
Latvian
Verb
saprati
- 2nd person singular past indicative form of saprast
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
sa- + prati
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sǎprati/
- Hyphenation: sa‧pra‧ti
Verb
sàprati pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀прати)
- (transitive) to wash away, wash off
Conjugation
Conjugation of saprati
| Infinitive: saprati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: sàprāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | saperem | sapereš | sapere | saperemo | saperete | saperu | |
| Future | Future I | saprat ću1 sapraću | saprat ćeš1 sapraćeš | saprat će1 sapraće | saprat ćemo1 sapraćemo | saprat ćete1 sapraćete | saprat će1 sapraće |
| Future II | budem saprao2 | budeš saprao2 | bude saprao2 | budemo saprali2 | budete saprali2 | budu saprali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | saprao sam2 | saprao si2 | saprao je2 | saprali smo2 | saprali ste2 | saprali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam saprao2 | bio si saprao2 | bio je saprao2 | bili smo saprali2 | bili ste saprali2 | bili su saprali2 | |
| Aorist | saprah | sapra | sapra | saprasmo | sapraste | sapraše | |
| Conditional I | saprao bih2 | saprao bi2 | saprao bi2 | saprali bismo2 | saprali biste2 | saprali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih saprao2 | bio bi saprao2 | bio bi saprao2 | bili bismo saprali2 | bili biste saprali2 | bili bi saprali2 | |
| Imperative | — | saperi | — | saperimo | saperite | — | |
| Active past participle | saprao m / saprala f / sapralo n | saprali m / saprale f / saprala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | sapran m / saprana f / saprano n | saprani m / saprane f / saprana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Related terms
- sàpirati impf