reguarder
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French reguarder.
Verb
reguarder
- to look at
- to watch
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of reguarder
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | reguarder | avoir reguardé | |||||
| gerund | en reguardant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | reguardant | ||||||
| past participle | reguardé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses | present | reguarde | reguardes | reguarde | reguardons | reguardez | reguardent |
| imperfect | reguardois, reguardoys | reguardois, reguardoys | reguardoit, reguardoyt | reguardions, reguardyons | reguardiez, reguardyez | reguardoient, reguardoyent | |
| past historic | reguarda | reguardas | reguarda | reguardasmes | reguardastes | reguarderent | |
| future | reguarderai, reguarderay | reguarderas | reguardera | reguarderons | reguarderez | reguarderont | |
| conditional | reguarderois, reguarderoys | reguarderois, reguarderoys | reguarderoit, reguarderoyt | reguarderions, reguarderyons | reguarderiez, reguarderyez | reguarderoient, reguarderoyent | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses | present | reguarde | reguardes | reguarde | reguardons | reguardez | reguardent |
| imperfect | reguardasse | reguardasses | reguardast | reguardassions | reguardassiez | reguardassent | |
| compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | reguarde | — | reguardons | reguardez | — | ||
Related terms
- reguard (noun)
Descendants
- English: regard (borrowed)
- French: regarder
Old French
Alternative forms
- regarder, rewarder
Etymology
re- + guarder.
Verb
reguarder
- to look at
- to watch
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-d, *-ds, *-dt are modified to t, z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of reguarder (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | reguarder | avoir reguardé | |||||
| gerund | en reguardant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | reguardant | ||||||
| past participle | reguardé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses | present | reguart | reguardes | reguarde | reguardons | reguardez | reguardent |
| imperfect | reguardoie, reguardeie, reguardoe, reguardeve | reguardoies, reguardeies, reguardoes, reguardeves | reguardoit, reguardeit, reguardot, reguardeve | reguardiiens, reguardiens | reguardiiez, reguardiez | reguardoient, reguardeient, reguardoent, reguardevent | |
| preterite | reguardai | reguardas | reguarda | reguardames | reguardastes | reguarderent | |
| future | reguarderai | reguarderas | reguardera | reguarderons | reguarderoiz, reguardereiz, reguarderez | reguarderont | |
| conditional | reguarderoie, reguardereie | reguarderoies, reguardereies | reguarderoit, reguardereit | reguarderiiens, reguarderiens | reguarderiiez, reguarderiez | reguarderoient, reguardereient | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses | present | reguart | reguarz | reguart | reguardons | reguardez | reguardent |
| imperfect | reguardasse | reguardasses | reguardast | reguardissons, reguardissiens | reguardissoiz, reguardissez, reguardissiez | reguardassent | |
| compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | reguarde | — | reguardons | reguardez | — | ||
Synonyms
- espier
Derived terms
- regard
Descendants
- Middle French: regarder
- French: regarder
- → Middle English: regarden
- English: regard
- Norman: r'garder (Jèrriais)
- Picard: argarder
- Walloon: rawårder, rawaurder, rawârder