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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/walljan
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/walljan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *waljaną.

Verb

*walljan[1]

  1. to choose, to pick, to select

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive*walljan
1st sg. past*waldā
Infinitive*walljan
Genitive infin.*walljannjas
Dative infin.*walljannjē
Instrum. infin.*walljannju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*wallju*waldā
2nd singular*walisi*waldēs, *waldōs
3rd singular*waliþi*waldē, *waldā
1st plural*walljum*waldum
2nd plural*waliþ*waldud
3rd plural*walljanþ*waldun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*walljē*waldī
2nd singular*walljēs*waldī
3rd singular*walljē*waldī
1st plural*walljēm*waldīm
2nd plural*walljēþ*waldīd
3rd plural*walljēn*waldīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*wali
Plural*waliþ
PresentPast
Participle*walljandī*wald

Descendants

  • Old Saxon: *welian
    • Middle Low German: wēlen
      • Low German: wählen (perhaps influenced by High German)
  • Old Dutch: wellen
  • Old High German: wellen
    • German: wollen; wählen (influenced by Wahl)
      • Low German: wählen
    • Luxembourgish: wielen

References

  1. Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 74: “PWGmc *walʲlʲan”
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