Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþafleuhan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *unþafleuhaną. Equivalent to *unþa- (“away”) +‎ *fleuhan (“to flee”).

Verb

*unþafleuhan

to flee away, get away

Inflection

Strong class 2
Infinitive	*unþafleuhan
1st sg. past	*unþaflauh
3rd pl. past	*unþaflugun
Past ptcple	*unþaflogan
Infinitive	*unþafleuhan
Genitive infin.	*unþafleuhannjas
Dative infin.	*unþafleuhannjē
Instrum. infin.	*unþafleuhannju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*unþafleuhu	*unþaflauh
2nd singular	*unþafliuhiʀi	*unþaflugī
3rd singular	*unþafliuhidi	*unþaflauh
1st plural	*unþafleuhum	*unþaflugum
2nd plural	*unþafliuhid	*unþaflugud
3rd plural	*unþafleuhand	*unþaflugun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*unþafleuhē	*unþaflugī
2nd singular	*unþafleuhēs	*unþaflugī
3rd singular	*unþafleuhē	*unþaflugī
1st plural	*unþafleuhēm	*unþaflugīm
2nd plural	*unþafleuhēþ	*unþaflugīd
3rd plural	*unþafleuhēn	*unþaflugīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*unþafleuh
Plural	*unþafliuhid
	Present	Past
Participle	*unþafleuhandī	*unþaflogan

Descendants

Old English: ōþflēon
Old Frisian: undfliā, ondfliā, andfliā
- Saterland Frisian: undfljoge
- West Frisian: ûntflean
Old Saxon: *undfliohan, *andfliohan
- Middle Low German: entvlēn, envlēn, untvlēn
  - → Danish: undfly
  - → Norwegian: unnfly
  - → Swedish: undfly
Old Dutch: *antflian
- Middle Dutch: ontvlien
  - Dutch: ontvlieden
Old High German: intfliohan, intfliogan
- Middle High German: enpfliehen, enphliehen, entvliehen
  - German: entfliehen