< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lūtēn
 | This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Closely related to the strong verb *lūtan (“to bow down, lout”).
Verb
*lūtēn
- to be hidden, to be concealed
Inflection
| Class 3 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *lūtēn | |
| 1st sg. past | *lūt?dā | |
| Infinitive | *lūtēn | |
| Genitive infin. | *lūtēnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *lūtēnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *lūtēniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *lūtē | *lūt?dā |
| 2nd singular | *lūtēs | *lūt?dēs, *lūt?dēs |
| 3rd singular | *lūtēþ | *lūt?dē, *lūt?dā |
| 1st plural | *lūtēm | *lūt?dum |
| 2nd plural | *lūtēþ | *lūt?dud |
| 3rd plural | *lūtēnþ | *lūt?dun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *lūtē | *lūt?dī |
| 2nd singular | *lūtēs | *lūt?dī |
| 3rd singular | *lūtē | *lūt?dī |
| 1st plural | *lūtēm | *lūt?dīm |
| 2nd plural | *lūtēþ | *lūt?dīd |
| 3rd plural | *lūtēn | *lūt?dīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *lūtē | |
| Plural | *lūtēþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *lūtēndī | *lūt?d |
Related terms
- *luttjan
- *lutōn
Descendants
- Old English: lūtian
- Old High German: lūzēn
- Middle High German: lūzen