Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/červьjь

< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/červьjь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

• *červikъ, *červica (k-extension?)

Etymology

From *červo +‎ *-ьjь. Compare Old Irish cuaran, Welsh curan.

Noun

*červьjь m

1. shoe

Inflection

Declension of *červьjь (soft o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*červьjь	*červьja	*červьji
Accusative	*červьjь	*červьja	*červьję̇
Genitive	*červьja	*červьju	*červьjь
Locative	*červьji	*červьju	*červьjixъ
Dative	*červьju	*červьjema	*červьjemъ
Instrumental	*červьjьmь, *červьjemь*	*červьjema	*červьji
Vocative	*červьju	*červьja	*červьji

^* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

See also

• *kъrpьcь

Descendants

*červьjь/*červьje:

• Church Slavonic: чрѣвии (črěvij) (Russian)

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: черевии (čerevij), черевиѥ (čerevije)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic: чрѣвии (črěvij)
  • Bulgarian: църву́л (cǎrvúl), цреве pl (creve)
  • Macedonian: цревја pl (crevja), чевел m (čevel)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: цре̏вља

    Latin: crȅvlja

  • Slovene: črȇvelj, črẹ̑velj, čevelj
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: střeví, třeví
    • Czech: třeví, střeví
  • Polabian: criv
  • Sorbian:
    • Upper Sorbian: črij
    • Lower Sorbian: crjej, cŕej, crěj, crěẃ

*červikъ/*červica:

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: черевикъ (čerevikŭ)
    • Belarusian: чараві́к (čaravík)
    • Russian: череви́цы pl (čerevícy)
    • Ukrainian: череви́к (čerevýk), черевики́ pl (čerevyký)
      • Russian: череви́к (čerevík) (plural: черевики́ pl (čerevikí))
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: цре́вик (crévik)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: цре̏вица, цре̏вљица

    Latin: crȅvica, crȅvljica

  • Slovene: čerevica
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: střevíc, třevíc
  • Polish: trzewik
  • Silesian: strzewik
  • Slovak: črevíc

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “черевик”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
• Chernykh, P. (1993), “чрево”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 392
• Chernykh, P. (1993), “башмак”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – пантомима), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 80
• Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*červikъ/*červica”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 81
• Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*červьje”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 83
• Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*červьjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 83