Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pryskati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

*pryskati

to sprinkle, splash

Inflection

Conjugation of *pryskati, *pryska, *pryskajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-ati

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*pryskanьje	*pryskati	*pryskatъ	*pryskalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*pryskanъ	*pryskajemъ
Active	*pryskavъ	*pryskaję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*pryskaxъ	*pryska	*pryska	*pryskajǫ	*pryskaješi	*pryskajetь
Dual	*pryskaxově	*pryskasta	*pryskaste	*pryskajevě	*pryskajeta	*pryskajete
Plural	*pryskaxomъ	*pryskaste	*pryskašę	*pryskajemъ	*pryskajete	*pryskajǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*pryskaaxъ	*pryskaaše	*pryskaaše	—	*pryskaji	*pryskaji
Dual	*pryskaaxově	*pryskaašeta	*pryskaašete	*pryskajivě	*pryskajita	—
Plural	*pryskaaxomъ	*pryskaašete	*pryskaaxǫ	*pryskajimъ	*pryskajite	—

Related terms

*prysnǫti
*prъskati
*pryščь
*pryščina (“spring of water”)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: пры́скаць (prýskacʹ)
- Russian: пры́скать (prýskatʹ)
- Ukrainian: при́скати (prýskaty)
West Slavic:
- Czech: prýskati
- Polish: pryskać
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: рšуskаś
  - Upper Sorbian: pryskać

References

Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pryskati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 423
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пры́скать”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress