< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prostorьnъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *prostorъ (“space”) + *-ьnъ.
Adjective
*prostorьnъ
- vast, spacious
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *prostorьnъ (hard)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьna | *prostorьno |
Accusative | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьnǫ | *prostorьno |
Genitive | *prostorьna | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
Locative | *prostorьně | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
Dative | *prostorьnu | *prostorьně | *prostorьnu |
Instrumental | *prostorьnomь | *prostorьnojǫ | *prostorьnomь |
Vocative | *prostorьne | *prostorьno | *prostorьno |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *prostorьna | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
Accusative | *prostorьna | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
Genitive | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu |
Locative | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu |
Dative | *prostorьnoma | *prostorьnama | *prostorьnoma |
Instrumental | *prostorьnoma | *prostorьnama | *prostorьnoma |
Vocative | *prostorьna | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *prostorьni | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
Accusative | *prostorьny | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
Genitive | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьnъ |
Locative | *prostorьněxъ | *prostorьnaxъ | *prostorьněxъ |
Dative | *prostorьnomъ | *prostorьnamъ | *prostorьnomъ |
Instrumental | *prostorьny | *prostorьnami | *prostorьny |
Vocative | *prostorьni | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
Definite declension of *prostorьnъ (hard)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *prostorьnъjь | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьnoje |
Accusative | *prostorьnъjь | *prostorьnǫjǫ | *prostorьnoje |
Genitive | *prostorьnajego | *prostorьnyję | *prostorьnajego |
Locative | *prostorьnějemь | *prostorьněji | *prostorьnějemь |
Dative | *prostorьnujemu | *prostorьněji | *prostorьnujemu |
Instrumental | *prostorьnyjimi | *prostorьnǫjǫ | *prostorьnyjimi |
Vocative | *prostorьnъjь | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьnoje |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьněji | *prostorьněji |
Accusative | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьněji | *prostorьněji |
Genitive | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju |
Locative | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju |
Dative | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima |
Instrumental | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima |
Vocative | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьněji | *prostorьněji |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *prostorьniji | *prostorьnyję | *prostorьnaja |
Accusative | *prostorьnyję | *prostorьnyję | *prostorьnaja |
Genitive | *prostorьnъjixъ | *prostorьnъjixъ | *prostorьnъjixъ |
Locative | *prostorьnyjixъ | *prostorьnyjixъ | *prostorьnyjixъ |
Dative | *prostorьnyjimъ | *prostorьnyjimъ | *prostorьnyjimъ |
Instrumental | *prostorьnyjimi | *prostorьnyjimi | *prostorьnyjimi |
Vocative | *prostorьniji | *prostorьnyję | *prostorьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old Ruthenian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)
- Belarusian: прасто́рны (prastórny)
- Ukrainian: прості́рний (prostírnyj), просто́рний (prostórnyj), просторо́нний (prostorónnyj)
- Russian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)
- Old Ruthenian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: просто̀рен (prostòren)
- Macedonian: просторен (prostoren)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: про́сто̄рнӣ
- Latin: próstōrnī
- Slovene: prostórni (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: prostorný
- Old Polish: przestworny
- Polish: przestworny (obsolete)
Further reading
- Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (1996), “простор”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 773