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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dorъ
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dorъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Action/result noun of Proto-Slavic *dьrati (to tear, to flay), reflecting Proto-Indo-European *dorH-ós from *der- (to tear). Cognate with Latvian nuõdaras pl (plant bark) (specifically: leftovers from plant flaying) and further Sanskrit दर (daráḥ, cave, trench), Ancient Greek δορός (dorós, leather bag, sack).

Noun

*dorъ m

  1. tearing, cleansing
  2. cleansed land
    Synonym: *cěsta

Declension

Derived terms

  • *vъzdorъ (snap, nonsense)
  • *orzdorъ (discord, dispute, scandal)
  • *perdorъ (tunnel, crevice)
  • *udorъ, *udorina (ruins)
  • *dьrati (to tear)
  • *dьrtъ (torn, ratty, old)
  • *dьrnъ (clump, piece)
  • *dorka/*dьraka (thorn)

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: доръ (dorŭ)
      • Belarusian: дор (dor, plank)
      • Russian: дор (dor) (dated)
  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian: (toponym)
      Cyrillic: Дор
      Latin: Dor

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), дор”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), *dorъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 79
  • Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (2002), раздор”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 152
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