< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ablonovъ
 | This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ablonь (“apple tree”) + *-ovъ.
Adjective
*ablonovъ[1]
- (North Slavic) pertaining to apple, of apple, made of apples
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *ablonovъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ablonovъ | *ablonova | *ablonovo |
| Accusative | *ablonovъ | *ablonovǫ | *ablonovo |
| Genitive | *ablonova | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
| Locative | *ablonově | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| Dative | *ablonovu | *ablonově | *ablonovu |
| Instrumental | *ablonovomь | *ablonovojǫ | *ablonovomь |
| Vocative | *ablonove | *ablonovo | *ablonovo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ablonova | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| Accusative | *ablonova | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| Genitive | *ablonovu | *ablonovu | *ablonovu |
| Locative | *ablonovu | *ablonovu | *ablonovu |
| Dative | *ablonovoma | *ablonovama | *ablonovoma |
| Instrumental | *ablonovoma | *ablonovama | *ablonovoma |
| Vocative | *ablonova | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ablonovi | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
| Accusative | *ablonovy | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
| Genitive | *ablonovъ | *ablonovъ | *ablonovъ |
| Locative | *ablonověxъ | *ablonovaxъ | *ablonověxъ |
| Dative | *ablonovomъ | *ablonovamъ | *ablonovomъ |
| Instrumental | *ablonovy | *ablonovami | *ablonovy |
| Vocative | *ablonovi | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
Definite declension of *ablonovъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ablonovъjь | *ablonovaja | *ablonovoje |
| Accusative | *ablonovъjь | *ablonovǫjǫ | *ablonovoje |
| Genitive | *ablonovajego | *ablonovyję | *ablonovajego |
| Locative | *ablonovějemь | *ablonověji | *ablonovějemь |
| Dative | *ablonovujemu | *ablonověji | *ablonovujemu |
| Instrumental | *ablonovyjimi | *ablonovǫjǫ | *ablonovyjimi |
| Vocative | *ablonovъjь | *ablonovaja | *ablonovoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ablonovaja | *ablonověji | *ablonověji |
| Accusative | *ablonovaja | *ablonověji | *ablonověji |
| Genitive | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju |
| Locative | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju |
| Dative | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima |
| Instrumental | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima |
| Vocative | *ablonovaja | *ablonověji | *ablonověji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ablonoviji | *ablonovyję | *ablonovaja |
| Accusative | *ablonovyję | *ablonovyję | *ablonovaja |
| Genitive | *ablonovъjixъ | *ablonovъjixъ | *ablonovъjixъ |
| Locative | *ablonovyjixъ | *ablonovyjixъ | *ablonovyjixъ |
| Dative | *ablonovyjimъ | *ablonovyjimъ | *ablonovyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *ablonovyjimi | *ablonovyjimi | *ablonovyjimi |
| Vocative | *ablonoviji | *ablonovyję | *ablonovaja |
Related terms
nouns
- *ablo n (“apple”)
- *ablonica f (“apple tree”)
- *ablonišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *ablonьje n (“apple trees”)
- *abloňa f (“apple tree”)
- *ablušьko n (diminutive)
- *ablъ m (“apple”)
- *ablъka f (“apple”)
- *ablъko n (“apple”)
- *ablъkъ m (“apple”)
- *abolnica f (“apple tree”)
- *abolnišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *abolnъ m (“some tree”)
adjectives
- *ablonevъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьjь (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablъčьnъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *ablъkovъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *abolnьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *abolnovъ (“pertaining to some tree”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: ꙗблоновъ (jablonovŭ), ꙗблоновꙑи (jablonovyj)
- Old Ruthenian: ꙗблоновый (jablonovyj)
- Old East Slavic: ꙗблоновъ (jablonovŭ), ꙗблоновꙑи (jablonovyj)
- West Slavic
- Czech: jabloňový
- Old Polish: jabłonowy
- Polish: jabłoniowy; jabłonowy (dialectal)
- Slovak: jabloňový
- Slovincian: jablɵńʉ̀ɵ̯vï
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: jabłońowy
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*ablonevъjь/*ablonovъjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 41