sursaturer
French
Etymology
sur- + saturer
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁe/
Audio (file)
Verb
sursaturer
- (transitive) to supersaturate
Conjugation
Conjugation of sursaturer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | sursaturer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | sursaturant /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | sursaturé /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | sursature /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ | sursatures /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ | sursature /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ | sursaturons /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɔ̃/ | sursaturez /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁe/ | sursaturent /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ |
| imperfect | sursaturais /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɛ/ | sursaturais /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɛ/ | sursaturait /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɛ/ | sursaturions /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁjɔ̃/ | sursaturiez /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁje/ | sursaturaient /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | sursaturai /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁe/ | sursaturas /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁa/ | sursatura /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁa/ | sursaturâmes /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁam/ | sursaturâtes /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁat/ | sursaturèrent /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | sursaturerai /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁe/ | sursatureras /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁa/ | sursaturera /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁa/ | sursaturerons /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | sursaturerez /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁe/ | sursatureront /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | sursaturerais /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | sursaturerais /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | sursaturerait /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | sursaturerions /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ | sursatureriez /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁje/ | sursatureraient /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | sursature /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ | sursatures /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ | sursature /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ | sursaturions /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁjɔ̃/ | sursaturiez /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁje/ | sursaturent /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | sursaturasse /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁas/ | sursaturasses /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁas/ | sursaturât /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁa/ | sursaturassions /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ | sursaturassiez /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁa.sje/ | sursaturassent /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | sursature /syʁ.sa.tyʁ/ | — | sursaturons /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁɔ̃/ | sursaturez /syʁ.sa.ty.ʁe/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
- sursaturation
Further reading
- “sursaturer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.