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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/téntis
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< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/téntis

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

*ten- (extend, stretch) + *-tis

Noun

*téntis f[1][2]

  1. extension

Inflection

Athematic, proterokinetic
singular
nominative*téntis
genitive*tn̥téys
singulardualplural
nominative*téntis*téntih₁(e)*ténteyes
vocative*ténti*téntih₁(e)*ténteyes
accusative*téntim*téntih₁(e)*téntims
genitive*tn̥téys*?*tn̥téyoHom
ablative*tn̥téys*?*tn̥tímos
dative*tn̥téyey*?*tn̥tímos
locative*tn̥téy, *tn̥tḗy*?*tn̥tísu
instrumental*tn̥tíh₁*?*tn̥tímis

Descendants

  • (perhaps) Germanic: *þundiz, *þindiz
    • Old Norse: þund, þind
  • Proto-Hellenic: *tə́tis
    • Ancient Greek: τᾰ́σις (tásis)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tántiš
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tántiṣ
      • Sanskrit: तति (táti), तन्ति (tantí)
  • (perhaps) Tocharian:
    • Tocharian B: tant

References

  1. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 626-627
  2. Adams, Douglas Q. (1999), tant*”, in A dictionary of Tocharian B (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN
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