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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mlewH-
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< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mlewH-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative forms

  • *mlewh₂-[1][2][3]
  • *mlewh₃-[2]

Root

*mlewH- (imperfective)[4][1]

  1. to say

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mlewH-
  • *mléwH-ti ~ *mluH-énti (root athematic present)
  • *mléwH-t ~ *mluH-ént (root athematic aorist)[2]
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mréwHt
      • Proto-Iranian: *mréwHt
        • Avestan: 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬝 (mraot̰)
  • *mluH-eh₂
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *múlˀwāˀ
      • Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lva (see there for further descendants)
  • *mluH-éye-ti
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *múlˀwīˀtei
      • Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lviti (see there for further descendants)

Descendants

  • Sanskrit: ब्रू (brū)

References

  1. Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004, 2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, Oxford: Blackwell
  2. Klein, Jared S.; Joseph, Brian D.; Fritz, Matthias, editor (2017–2018) Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, pages 488, 1318
  3. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*mleu̯h2-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 446-447
  4. Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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