Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁egʷʰ-

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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁egʷʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*h₁egʷʰ-[1]

1. to drink

   Synonym: *peh₃-

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁egʷʰ-

• *h₁égʷʰ-ti ~ *h₁gʷʰ-énti (athematic root present) or *h₁ḗgʷʰ-ti ~ *h₁égʷʰ-n̥ti (athematic Narten root present)
  • Proto-Anatolian: *ʔégʷti
    • Hittite: 𒀀𒆪 (a-ku-), 𒂊𒆪 (e-ku-)
    • Luwian: 𒌋 (u-)
    • Lydian: 𐤨𐤬𐤱𐤰‎ (kofu, “water”)
    • Palaic: 𒀀𒄷 (a-ḫu /aḫu-/)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *ékʷʰō
    • Ancient Greek: νήφω (nḗphō, “be sober”) (prefixed with *ne)
  • Proto-Tocharian: *yok- (“to drink”)
    • Tocharian A: yok-
    • Tocharian B: yok-
• *h₁ēgʷʰ-ryo-s
  • Proto-Italic: *ēɣʷrjos (see there for further descendants)

References

1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN