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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wōkraz
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wōkraz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂weg- (to add; increase).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwɔː.krɑz/

Noun

*wōkraz m

  1. gain; increase; yield
  2. offspring
  3. interest; usury

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *wōkraz (masculine a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*wōkraz*wōkrōz, *wōkrōs
vocative*wōkr*wōkrōz, *wōkrōs
accusative*wōkrą*wōkranz
genitive*wōkras, *wōkris*wōkrǫ̂
dative*wōkrai*wōkramaz
instrumental*wōkrō*wōkramiz
  • *wahsijaną

Descendants

  • Old English: wōcor f
  • Old Frisian: wōker m or n
    • West Frisian: woeker
  • Old Saxon: *wōkar
    • Middle Low German: wôker, wûker
  • Old Dutch: *wōkar
    • Middle Dutch: woeker
      • Dutch: woeker
        • Afrikaans: woeker
  • Old High German: wuohhar, wuochar m or n
    • Middle High German: wuocher
      • German: Wucher
        • German Low German: Wucher
        • Saterland Frisian: Wucher
  • Old Norse: ókr, okr n (also possibly borrowed from Middle Low German)
    • Icelandic: ókur, okur
    • Old Swedish: oker, uker
      • Swedish: ocker
    • Danish: åger
      • Norwegian: åger
    • Middle English: oker
      • Scots: ocker
      • English: oker, ocker
  • Gothic: 𐍅𐍉𐌺𐍂𐍃 m (wōkrs)
  • → Finnish: vuokra
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