< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uznaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *Hus-néh₂-, from one of two possible sources:
- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ews- (“to burn”). Cognate with Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”), Latin ūrō (“to burn”), Sanskrit ओषति (óṣati, “to burn”).
- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“dawn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuz.nɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*uznaną[1]
- (North Germanic) to become warm, warm up
Inflection
Conjugation of *uznaną (weak class 4)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *uznō | *uznaų | — | — | — |
| 2nd singular | *uznōsi | *uznais | *uznō | — | — |
| 3rd singular | *uznōþi | *uznai | *uznōþau | — | — |
| 1st dual | *uznōs | *uznaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *uznaþiz | *uznaiþiz | *uznaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *uznamaz | *uznaim | — | — | — |
| 2nd plural | *uznaþ | *uznaiþ | *uznaþ | — | — |
| 3rd plural | *uznanþi | *uznain | *uznanþau | — | — |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *uznōdǭ | *uznōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *uznōdēz | *uznōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *uznōdē | *uznōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *uznōdēdū | *uznōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *uznōdēdudiz | *uznōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *uznōdēdum | *uznōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *uznōdēdud | *uznōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *uznōdēdun | *uznōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *uznandz | — | |||
Related terms
- *aimuzjǭ
- *uzjǭ
Descendants
- Old Norse: *orna
- Faroese: orna
- Icelandic: orna
- Old Swedish: orna
- Westrobothnian: urnes
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*uznan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 563