жрея
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic жрѣти (žrěti), from Proto-Slavic *žerti (variant of *žьrti).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʒrɛjə]
Verb
жре́я • (žréja) impf (archaic, literary)
- (intransitive) to venerate, to worship, to perform a rite
- жре́я на нечести́в куми́р ― žréja na nečestív kumír ― to serve a rite to an unholy idol
Conjugation
Conjugation of жре́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | жре́ещ žréešt | жрял žrjal | жре́ел žréel | — | жре́ейки žréejki | |
| definite subject form | жре́ещият žréeštijat | жре́лият žrélijat | — | — | |||
| definite object form | жре́ещия žréeštija | жре́лия žrélija | — | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | жре́еща žréešta | жря́ла žrjála | жре́ела žréela | — | ||
| definite | жре́ещата žréeštata | жря́лата žrjálata | — | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | жре́ещо žréešto | жря́ло žrjálo | жре́ело žréelo | — | жре́ене žréene | |
| definite | жре́ещото žréeštoto | жря́лото žrjáloto | — | — | жре́енето žréeneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | жре́ещи žréešti | жре́ли žréli | жре́ели žréeli | — | жре́ения, жре́енета žréenija, žréeneta | |
| definite | жре́ещите žréeštite | жре́лите žrélite | — | — | жре́енията, жре́енетата žréenijata, žréenetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | жре́я žréja | жре́еш žréeš | жре́е žrée | жре́ем žréem | жре́ете žréete | жре́ят žréjat | |
| imperfect | жре́ех žréeh | жре́еше žréeše | жре́еше žréeše | жре́ехме žréehme | жре́ехте žréehte | жре́еха žréeha | |
| aorist | жрях žrjah | жря žrja | жря žrja | жря́хме žrjáhme | жря́хте žrjáhte | жря́ха žrjáha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and жре́ел m, жре́ела f, жре́ело n, or жре́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and жре́ел m, жре́ела f, жре́ело n, or жре́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and жре́ел m, жре́ела f, жре́ело n, or жре́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and жрял m, жря́ла f, жря́ло n, or жре́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| жрей žrej | жре́йте žréjte | ||||||
Related terms
- жрец m (žrec, “priest”), жри́ца f (žríca, “priestess”)
- же́ртва (žértva, “sacrifice”)
References
- Georgiev V. I., editor (1971), “жрея”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 554