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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jekô
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jekô

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁yeg-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈje.kɔːː/

Noun

*jekô m[1][2][3]

  1. piece of ice
  2. hoarfrost

Inflection

masculine an-stemDeclension of *jekô (masculine an-stem)
singularplural
nominative*jekô*jekaniz
vocative*jekô*jekaniz
accusative*jekanų*jekanunz
genitive*jikiniz*jekanǫ̂
dative*jikini*jekammaz
instrumental*jikinē*jekammiz

Derived terms

  • *jekulaz (icicle)

Descendants

  • German: Jäch (dialectal)
  • Old Norse: jaki
    • Icelandic: jaki
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: jake; (dialectal) jaki, jaka
    • Westrobothnian: jeka (verb)

References

  1. Pokorny, Julius (1959), *i̯eg-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 503
  2. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*jeka(n)-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 273
  3. Orel, Vladimir (2003), *jekōn”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 206
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