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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bewwą
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bewwą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

*bewwą n[1]

  1. crops, yield
  2. barley

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *bewwą (neuter a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*bewwą*bewwō
vocative*bewwą*bewwō
accusative*bewwą*bewwō
genitive*bewwas, *biwwis*bewwǫ̂
dative*biwwai*bewwamaz
instrumental*bewwō*bewwamiz

Alternative reconstructions

  • *bewwu

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *beuw
    • Old English: bēow
    • Old Frisian:
    • Old Saxon: beo, beu
      • Old Saxon: beuwod, bewod
    • Old High German: *beo
      • Middle High German: , bou (merger with *bū m or n)
  • Old Norse: bygg, *biugg, Eastern form
    • Icelandic: bygg n
    • Faroese: bygg n
    • Norwegian: m
      Norwegian Bokmål: bygg
      Norwegian Nynorsk: bygg
    • Old Swedish: biug, biugh
      • Swedish: bjugg n, bju, bygg, byg, by, bägg
    • Old Danish: biug n
      • Danish: byg c
    • Middle English: big, byg, byge
      • English: bigg, big
      • Scots: bigg, big

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*bewwa-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 63
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