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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/galsás
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/galsás

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *golHs-o-s, from *gel- (to call). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (to call, shout) (from an unattested noun *kalzaz, *kalzą).

Noun

*galsás m[1][2]

  1. voice

Inflection

Declension of *galsás (o-stem, mobile accent)
SingularDualPlural
Nominative*galsás*gálsōˀ*galsái(ˀ)
Accusative*gálsan*gálsōˀ*gálsō(ˀ)ns
Genitive*gálsā*galsā́u(ˀ)*galsṓn
Locative*gálsai*galsā́u(ˀ)*galsáišu
Dative*gálsōi*galsámā(ˀ)*galsámas
Instrumental*gálsōˀ*galsámāˀ*galsṓis
Vocative*gálse*gálsōˀ*galsái(ˀ)

Descendants

  • East Baltic:
    • Lithuanian: gal̃sas
  • Proto-Slavic: *gȏlsъ (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȏlsъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 176: “*golsos”
  2. Nikolajev, S. L. (2012), “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 121: “*gȏlsъ”
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