applaudo
Italian
Verb
applaudo
- first-person singular present indicative of applaudire
Latin
Alternative forms
- adplaudō
Etymology
From ad- (“toward”) + plaudō (“to strike, clap”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /apˈplau̯.doː/, [äpˈpɫ̪äu̯d̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /apˈplau̯.do/, [äpˈpläːu̯d̪o]
Verb
applaudō (present infinitive applaudere, perfect active applausī, supine applausum); third conjugation
- I clap (strike one thing against another)
- I clap the hands together, applaud
- Synonym: acclāmō
Conjugation
| Conjugation of applaudō (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | applaudō | applaudis | applaudit | applaudimus | applauditis | applaudunt |
| imperfect | applaudēbam | applaudēbās | applaudēbat | applaudēbāmus | applaudēbātis | applaudēbant | |
| future | applaudam | applaudēs | applaudet | applaudēmus | applaudētis | applaudent | |
| perfect | applausī | applausistī | applausit | applausimus | applausistis | applausērunt, applausēre | |
| pluperfect | applauseram | applauserās | applauserat | applauserāmus | applauserātis | applauserant | |
| future perfect | applauserō | applauseris | applauserit | applauserimus | applauseritis | applauserint | |
| passive | present | applaudor | applauderis, applaudere | applauditur | applaudimur | applaudiminī | applauduntur |
| imperfect | applaudēbar | applaudēbāris, applaudēbāre | applaudēbātur | applaudēbāmur | applaudēbāminī | applaudēbantur | |
| future | applaudar | applaudēris, applaudēre | applaudētur | applaudēmur | applaudēminī | applaudentur | |
| perfect | applausus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | applausus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | applausus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | applaudam | applaudās | applaudat | applaudāmus | applaudātis | applaudant |
| imperfect | applauderem | applauderēs | applauderet | applauderēmus | applauderētis | applauderent | |
| perfect | applauserim | applauserīs | applauserit | applauserīmus | applauserītis | applauserint | |
| pluperfect | applausissem | applausissēs | applausisset | applausissēmus | applausissētis | applausissent | |
| passive | present | applaudar | applaudāris, applaudāre | applaudātur | applaudāmur | applaudāminī | applaudantur |
| imperfect | applauderer | applauderēris, applauderēre | applauderētur | applauderēmur | applauderēminī | applauderentur | |
| perfect | applausus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | applausus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | applaude | — | — | applaudite | — |
| future | — | applauditō | applauditō | — | applauditōte | applauduntō | |
| passive | present | — | applaudere | — | — | applaudiminī | — |
| future | — | applauditor | applauditor | — | — | applauduntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | applaudere | applausisse | applausūrum esse | applaudī | applausum esse | applausum īrī | |
| participles | applaudēns | — | applausūrus | — | applausus | applaudendus, applaudundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| applaudendī | applaudendō | applaudendum | applaudendō | applausum | applausū | ||
Descendants
- → Bulgarian: аплодирам (aplodiram)
- → Catalan: aplaudir
- → Czech: aplaudovat
- → Danish: applaudere
- → Dutch: applaudisseren
- → English: applaud
- → Esperanto: aplaŭdi
- → French: applaudir
- → German: applaudieren
- → Haitian Creole: aplodi
- → Italian: applaudire
- → Norwegian:
- Norwegian Bokmål: applaudere
- Norwegian Nynorsk: applaudere
- → Portuguese: aplaudir
- → Polish: aplaudować
- → Romanian: aplauda
- → Russian: аплодировать (aplodirovatʹ)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: аплауди́рати
- Latin: aplaudirati
- → Spanish: aplaudir
- → Swedish: applådera
References
- “applaudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “applaudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- applaudo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to applaud, clap a person: plaudere (not applaudere)
- to applaud, clap a person: plaudere (not applaudere)
- applaudo in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911