apart
English
Etymology
From Middle English apart, aparte, a-part, a part, from Anglo-Norman a part, from Latin ad partem (“to the side”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈpɑː(ɹ)t/
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈpɑɹt/, enPR: ə-pärt′
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)t
Adverb
apart (comparative more apart, superlative most apart)
- Placed separately (in regard to space or time).
- 2015, Johnny Rogan, Ray Davies: A Complicated Life:
- We had a large bus and I had two of them at the front and two at the back, and I had to sit in the middle and keep them apart.
- 1667, Milton, John, Paradise Lost:
- Others apart sat on a hill retired.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Psalms 4:3:
- But know that the Lord hath set apart him that is godly for himself.
-
- separately, exclusively, not together
- Consider the two propositions apart.
- Aside; away; not included.
- Joking apart, what do you think?
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, James 1:21:
- Wherefore lay apart all filthiness and superfluity of naughtiness, and receive with meekness the engrafted word, which is able to save your souls.
- 1827, Keble, John, “The Snow-Drop”, in The Christian Year:
- Let Pleasure go, put Care apart.
- In or into two or more parts.
- 1980, Joy Division (lyrics and music), “Love Will Tear Us Apart”:
- Love, love will tear us apart, again.
- We took the computer apart and put it back together.
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Synonyms
- (in a state of separation): independently, separately; see also Thesaurus:individually
- (in or into two or more parts): asunder, in twain; see also Thesaurus:asunder
Antonyms
- together
Derived terms
- apart from
- apartness
- come apart
- drift apart
- fall apart
- grow apart
- pick apart
- poles apart
- pull-apart
- pull apart
- set apart
- take apart
- tear apart
- tell apart
- worlds apart
Translations
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Preposition
apart
- (following its objective complement) Apart from.
- A handful of examples apart, an English preposition precedes its complement.
Synonyms
- bar, except for; see also Thesaurus:except
Translations
Adjective
apart (not comparable)
- (Used after a noun or in the predicate) Exceptional, distinct.
- in a class apart.
- Having been taken apart; disassembled, in pieces.
- Separate, on the side.
- 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, OCLC 1000392275, page 172:
- The young lover was in waiting, to hand them out of the large substantial carriage, and the first quiet moment that he could find for an apart whisper, said, "What can be the reason that your mother has never taken the slightest notice of my letter?"
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Noun
apart
- Misspelling of a part.
References
apart in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Anagrams
- prata, rap at
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch apart, from Middle French a part.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈpart/
Adjective
apart (attributive aparte, comparative aparter, superlative apartste)
- separate
Derived terms
- apartheid
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French a part.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːˈpɑrt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: apart
- Rhymes: -ɑrt
Adjective
apart (comparative aparter, superlative apartst)
- separate
- Over het algemeen vindt men vier kleuren in een inkjetprinter. Zwart zit bijna altijd in een aparte cartridge, de andere kleuren kunnen ook in één cartridge zitten.
- In general one finds four colors in an inkjet printer. Black is almost always in a separate cartridge, the other colors can also be in a single cartridge.
- unusual
- Hij draagt zeer aparte hoeden.
- He wears very unusual hats.
Inflection
Inflection of apart | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | apart | |||
inflected | aparte | |||
comparative | aparter | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | apart | aparter | het apartst het apartste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | aparte | apartere | apartste |
n. sing. | apart | aparter | apartste | |
plural | aparte | apartere | apartste | |
definite | aparte | apartere | apartste | |
partitive | aparts | aparters | — |
Derived terms
- apartheid
Descendants
- Afrikaans: apart
- Berbice Creole Dutch: apati
- Negerhollands: apart
- → Papiamentu: apart
- → Sranan Tongo: apart, aparti
Anagrams
- praat, raapt
German
Etymology
Borrowed from French à part.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
apart (strong nominative masculine singular aparter, comparative aparter, superlative am apartesten)
- fancy, distinctive
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist apart | sie ist apart | es ist apart | sie sind apart | |
strong declension (without article) | nominative | aparter | aparte | apartes | aparte |
genitive | aparten | aparter | aparten | aparter | |
dative | apartem | aparter | apartem | aparten | |
accusative | aparten | aparte | apartes | aparte | |
weak declension (with definite article) | nominative | der aparte | die aparte | das aparte | die aparten |
genitive | des aparten | der aparten | des aparten | der aparten | |
dative | dem aparten | der aparten | dem aparten | den aparten | |
accusative | den aparten | die aparte | das aparte | die aparten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) | nominative | ein aparter | eine aparte | ein apartes | (keine) aparten |
genitive | eines aparten | einer aparten | eines aparten | (keiner) aparten | |
dative | einem aparten | einer aparten | einem aparten | (keinen) aparten | |
accusative | einen aparten | eine aparte | ein apartes | (keine) aparten |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist aparter | sie ist aparter | es ist aparter | sie sind aparter | |
strong declension (without article) | nominative | aparterer | apartere | aparteres | apartere |
genitive | aparteren | aparterer | aparteren | aparterer | |
dative | aparterem | aparterer | aparterem | aparteren | |
accusative | aparteren | apartere | aparteres | apartere | |
weak declension (with definite article) | nominative | der apartere | die apartere | das apartere | die aparteren |
genitive | des aparteren | der aparteren | des aparteren | der aparteren | |
dative | dem aparteren | der aparteren | dem aparteren | den aparteren | |
accusative | den aparteren | die apartere | das apartere | die aparteren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) | nominative | ein aparterer | eine apartere | ein aparteres | (keine) aparteren |
genitive | eines aparteren | einer aparteren | eines aparteren | (keiner) aparteren | |
dative | einem aparteren | einer aparteren | einem aparteren | (keinen) aparteren | |
accusative | einen aparteren | eine apartere | ein aparteres | (keine) aparteren |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist am apartesten | sie ist am apartesten | es ist am apartesten | sie sind am apartesten | |
strong declension (without article) | nominative | apartester | aparteste | apartestes | aparteste |
genitive | apartesten | apartester | apartesten | apartester | |
dative | apartestem | apartester | apartestem | apartesten | |
accusative | apartesten | aparteste | apartestes | aparteste | |
weak declension (with definite article) | nominative | der aparteste | die aparteste | das aparteste | die apartesten |
genitive | des apartesten | der apartesten | des apartesten | der apartesten | |
dative | dem apartesten | der apartesten | dem apartesten | den apartesten | |
accusative | den apartesten | die aparteste | das aparteste | die apartesten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) | nominative | ein apartester | eine aparteste | ein apartestes | (keine) apartesten |
genitive | eines apartesten | einer apartesten | eines apartesten | (keiner) apartesten | |
dative | einem apartesten | einer apartesten | einem apartesten | (keinen) apartesten | |
accusative | einen apartesten | eine aparteste | ein apartestes | (keine) apartesten |
Further reading
- “apart” in Duden online
- “apart” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Latvian
Etymology
From ap- + art (“to plow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [apâɾt]
(file) |
Verb
apart (tr. or intr., 1st conj., pres. aparu, apar, apar, past aparu)
- (perfective) to till (land, field) by plowing
- apart laukumu, tīrumu ― to plow, till the field
- apart platu joslu ap dārzu ― to plow, till a wide zone around the garden
- to overturn (an obstacle) while plowing; to overturn (an obstacle) and plow
- apart velēnas, rugājus ― to plow the turf, stubble (after turning it over)
- traktorists ar krūmu arklu apar alkšņus, sīkstus kārklus ― the tractor driver plows through alder bushes and tough osiers with the bush plow
- to cover (e.g., planted potatoes) with earth by plowing around, by deepening the furrows; to furrow
- bija jāapar kartupeļi, tie zaļoja kā mežs; lai neiznāktu tikai laksti vien, vajadēja lakstus apmest nedaudz ar zemi - to izdarīja spīļu arkls ― it was time to plow around the potatoes, they had grown like a forest; so that not only leaves and stems would come out, it was necessary to throw some earth around them - the jaw plow does that
- (perfective) to plow around (to change direction around something while plowing; to plow the area around something)
- apart ap dārzu ― to plow around the garden
- art, apart akmenim apkārt ― to plow around the stone, rock
Conjugation
INDICATIVE (īstenības izteiksme) | IMPERATIVE (pavēles izteiksme) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present (tagadne) | Past (pagātne) | Future (nākotne) | |||
1st pers. sg. | es | aparu | aparu | aparšu | — |
2nd pers. sg. | tu | apar | apari | aparsi | apar |
3rd pers. sg. | viņš, viņa | apar | apara | apars | lai apar |
1st pers. pl. | mēs | aparam | aparām | aparsim | aparsim |
2nd pers. pl. | jūs | aparat | aparāt | aparsiet, aparsit | apariet |
3rd pers. pl. | viņi, viņas | apar | apara | apars | lai apar |
RENARRATIVE (atstāstījuma izteiksme) | PARTICIPLES (divdabji) | ||||
Present | aparot | Present Active 1 (Adj.) | aparošs | ||
Past | esot aparis | Present Active 2 (Adv.) | apardams | ||
Future | aparšot | Present Active 3 (Adv.) | aparot | ||
Imperative | lai aparot | Present Active 4 (Obj.) | aparam | ||
CONDITIONAL (vēlējuma izteiksme) | Past Active | aparis | |||
Present | apartu | Present Passive | aparams | ||
Past | būtu aparis | Past Passive | aparts | ||
DEBITIVE (vajadzības izteiksme) | NOMINAL FORMS | ||||
Indicative | (būt) jāapar | Infinitive (nenoteiksme) | apart | ||
Conjunctive 1 | esot jāapar | Negative Infinitive | neapart | ||
Conjunctive 2 | jāaparot | Verbal noun | aparšana |
Synonyms
- (till land): uzart
- (plow around): art
- noart
- uzart