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单词 natalis
释义

natalis

Latin

Etymology

From nātus + -ālis.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /naːˈtaː.lis/, [näːˈt̪äːlʲɪs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /naˈta.lis/, [näˈt̪äːlis]

Adjective

nātālis (neuter nātāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

  1. natal (of one's birth)

Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasc./Fem.NeuterMasc./Fem.Neuter
Nominativenātālisnātālenātālēsnātālia
Genitivenātālisnātālium
Dativenātālīnātālibus
Accusativenātālemnātālenātālēs
nātālīs
nātālia
Ablativenātālīnātālibus
Vocativenātālisnātālenātālēsnātālia

Descendants

  • English: natal
  • French: natal
  • Italian: natale
  • Piedmontese: natal
  • Portuguese: natal
  • Spanish: natal

Noun

nātālis m (genitive nātālis); third declension

  1. birthday
  2. anniversary

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem, ablative singular in -e or ).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativenātālisnātālēs
Genitivenātālisnātālium
Dativenātālīnātālibus
Accusativenātālemnātālēs
nātālīs
Ablativenātāle
nātālī
nātālibus
Vocativenātālisnātālēs

Descendants

  • Catalan: Nadal, nadal
  • Old French: Noel
    • Middle English: Nowel, Noel
      • English: Noel, Noël, noel, noël, nowel, nowell
    • Middle French: Noël
      • French: Noël, noël
        • Swedish: Noel
        • Turkish: Noel
  • Friulian: Nadâl
  • Galician: Nadal, nadal
  • Italian: Natale
  • Occitan: nadal
  • Piedmontese: Natal
  • Portuguese: Natal
  • Romansch: Nadal
  • Sardinian: nadabi, nadale, nadali, nedali, natale
  • Spanish: nadal
  • Venetian: Nadal

References

  • natalis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • natalis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • natalis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • natalis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Anagrams

  • lanista
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